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The process industries are characterized by a large number of continuously operating plants, for which optimal operation is of economic importance. However, optimal operation is particularly difficult to achieve when the process model used in the optimizat ...
Optimization arises naturally when process performance needs improvement. This is often the case in industry because of competition – the product has to be proposed at the lowest possible cost. From the point of view of control, optimization consists in de ...
The adoption of stricter effluent requirements by the European Union rises large problems for small communities having few economical and technical resources. These problems motivate the synthesis of advanced optimisation-based controllers in order to enha ...
Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine (INPL)2001
This thesis deals with dynamic optimization of batch processes, i.e. processes that are characterized by a finite time of operation and the frequent repetition of batches. The objective is to maximize the quantity of the desired product at final time while ...
In the past, computational motor control has been approached from at least two major frameworks: the dynamic systems approach and the viewpoint of optimal control. The dynamic system approach emphasizes motor control as a process of self-organization betwe ...
We consider the numerical approximation of a risk-averse optimal control problem for an elliptic partial differential equation (PDE) with random coefficients. Specifically, the control function is a deterministic, distributed forcing term that minimizes th ...
A model predictive control law (MPC) is given by the solution to a parametric optimization problem that can be pre-computed offline, which provides an explicit map from state to input that can be rapidly evaluated online. However, the primary limitations o ...
The evolution of the electromagnetic coupling, α, in the momentum-transfer range 1800 GeV2 < -Q2 < 21600 GeV2 is studied with about 40 000 Bhabha-scattering events collected with the L3 detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies √s = 189-209 GeV. The runni ...
