Die PARTEIDie PARTEI (en français : Le PARTI), acronyme de dee (en français : Parti pour le travail, l’État de droit, la protection des animaux, la promotion des élites et l’initiative démocratique), est un parti satirique, fondé en 2004 à l’initiative de la revue satirique allemande Titanic. Son président, Martin Sonneborn, a été élu député européen lors des élections européennes de 2014. L’appellation « Le PARTI » (avec l’article défini) fait clairement référence au parti socialiste unifié de l’ex-RDA et au NSDAP du Troisième Reich.
Article 41-bis prison regimeIn Italian law, Article 41-bis of the Prison Administration Act, also known as carcere duro ("hard prison regime"), is a provision that allows the Minister of Justice or the Minister of the Interior to suspend certain prison regulations and impose practically a complete isolation upon a prisoner. Currently it is used against people imprisoned for particular crimes: Mafia-type association under 416-bis (Associazione di tipo mafioso), drug trafficking, homicide, aggravated robbery and extortion, kidnapping, terrorism, and attempting to subvert the constitutional system.
Michael DiersMichael Diers (born 15 March 1950, in Werl, West Germany) is a German art historian and professor of art history in Hamburg and Berlin. Diers studied art history, literature, and philosophy in Münster and Hamburg, where he received his doctorate with a thesis on Aby Warburg. He also received his postdoctoral lecture qualification in 1994. From 1990 to 1992 he was assistant professor at the Kulturwissenschaftliches Institut, Essen, and subsequently at the Department of Art History, Universität Hamburg, in the joint research project "Politische Ikonographie".
Banque des règlements internationauxLa Banque des règlements internationaux (BRI, en anglais Bank for International Settlements, BIS) est une organisation financière internationale créée en 1930 sous la forme juridique d'une société anonyme, dont les actionnaires sont des banques centrales. Située à Bâle en Suisse, elle se définit comme étant la dans son rapport annuel ou, par abus de langage, la . Sa principale mission est la coopération entre banques centrales et elle joue un rôle déterminant dans la gestion des réserves de devises de ces institutions.
Forerunners of Modern SocialismForerunners of Modern Socialism (German: Die Vorläufer des neueren Sozialismus) is a four volume work that documents the history of primitive communist and socialist ideas, edited by Karl Kautsky and including contributions by a number of prominent intellectuals of the Second International, including Eduard Bernstein, Paul Lafargue, C. Hugo, Franz Mehring, and Georgii Plekhanov. The first volume was published in 1895.
Rudolph HenziSamuel Gottlieb Rudolph Henzi (7 September 1794 - ), was a Swiss linguist, Professor at the University of Tartu (at the time: Dorpat) on the Chair of Exegetics and Oriental languages, the Dean of the theological faculty; head of the Tartu Branch of Russian Bible Society. Henzi was born on 7 September 1794 in Bern, Switzerland, where he received his primary and university education. During his stay at the University of Bern, he spent three years studying philosophy, then theology.
Julius HirschbergJulius Hirschberg (18 September 1843 – 17 February 1925) was a German ophthalmologist and medical historian. He was of Jewish ancestry. In 1875, Hirschberg coined the term "campimetry" for the measurement of the visual field on a flat surface (tangent screen test) and in 1879 he became the first to use an electromagnet to remove metallic foreign bodies from the eye. In 1886, he developed the Hirschberg test for measuring strabismus.
Maria LippMaria Lipp (6 April 1892 in Stolberg (Rhineland) – 12 December 1966 in Aachen) was a German organic chemist. She was the first female doctoral student, professor, and ordinary professor at the RWTH Aachen University. Lipp was born in Stolberg (Rheinland) as the daughter of Karl Savelsberg and Friederike de Nys. She was later adopted by the chemist Julius Bredt. In 1913, she started studying chemistry at the TH Aachen. She completed her diploma with distinction in 1917 and was the first female doctoral student at the TH Aachen.
Bernhard MaierBernhard Maier (born 1963 in Oberkirch, Baden) is a German professor of religious studies, who publishes mainly on Celtic culture and religion. Maier studied comparative religion, comparative linguistics, Celtic and Semitic studies at the Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, University of Aberystwyth, the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn and University of London. He earned his PhD with a doctorate thesis on the Celtic concept of kingship and its Oriental parallels: "König und Göttin.
Johann Jakob BachofenJohann Jakob Bachofen, né à Bâle le et mort le dans la même ville, est un juriste, philologue et sociologue suisse, théoricien du matriarcat. Bachofen naît en 1815 à Bâle. Sa famille vit dans la ville depuis plus de cent ans de la fabrication de soie. À Bâle, il étudie le grec et le latin, puis à Berlin et à Göttingen l'Antiquité et le droit notamment avec Friedrich Carl von Savigny, le juriste et historien du droit allemand le plus important du siècle.