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Let's move forward: Image-computable models and a common model evaluation scheme are prerequisites for a scientific understanding of human vision

Publications associées (32)

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Crowding and the importance of grouping and segmentation processes in human vision

Alban Bornet

Human vision has evolved to make sense of a world in which elements almost never appear in isolation. Surprisingly, the recognition of an element in a visual scene is strongly limited by the presence of other nearby elements, a phenomenon known as visual c ...

EPFL2021

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Neural networks are highly effective tools for pose estimation. However, as in other computer vision tasks, robustness to out-of-domain data remains a challenge, especially for small training sets that are common for real-world applications. Here, we probe ...

IEEE COMPUTER SOC2021

Direction is what you need: Improving Word Embedding Compression in Large Language Models

Karl Aberer, Rémi Philippe Lebret, Mohammadreza Banaei

The adoption of Transformer-based models in natural language processing (NLP) has led to great success using a massive number of parameters. However, due to deployment constraints in edge devices, there has been a rising interest in the compression of thes ...

ASSOC COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS-ACL2021

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Image classification has significantly improved using deep learning. This is mainly due to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that are capable of learning rich feature extractors from large datasets. However, most deep learning classification methods are ...

2021

Shrinking Bouma's window: How to model crowding in dense displays

Michael Herzog, Gregory Francis, Adrien Christophe Doerig, Alban Bornet

In crowding, perception of a target deteriorates in the presence of nearby flankers. Traditionally, it is thought that visual crowding obeys Bouma's law, i.e., all elements within a certain distance interfere with the target, and that adding more elements ...

PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE2021

Crowding and the Architecture of the Visual System

Adrien Christophe Doerig

Classically, vision is seen as a cascade of local, feedforward computations. This framework has been tremendously successful, inspiring a wide range of ground-breaking findings in neuroscience and computer vision. Recently, feedforward Convolutional Neural ...

EPFL2020

Learning How to Smile: Expression Video Generation With Conditional Adversarial Recurrent Nets

Wei Wang

While several research studies have focused on analyzing human behavior and, in particular, emotional signals from visual data, the problem of synthesizing face video sequences with specific attributes (e.g. age, facial expressions) received much less atte ...

2020

Crowding reveals fundamental differences in local vs. global processing in humans and machines

Michael Herzog, Aurélien Bornet, Adrien Christophe Doerig, Oh-Hyeon Choung

Feedforward Convolutional Neural Networks (ffCNNs) have become state-of-the-art models both in computer vision and neuroscience. However, human-like performance of ffCNNs does not necessarily imply human-like computations. Previous studies have suggested t ...

2020

Over the past few years, there have been fundamental breakthroughs in core problems in machine learning, largely driven by advances in deep neural networks. The amount of annotated data drastically increased and supervised deep discriminative models exceed ...

EPFL2020

Unsupervised Stereo Matching Using Confidential Correspondence Consistency

Seungryong Kim

Stereo matching aims to perceive the 3D geometric configuration of scenes and facilitates a variety of computer vision in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) applications. Recently, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown dramatic perfor ...

2020