The kinetics of transesterification by a-chymotrypsin of a racemic mixture of phenylalanine propyl ester with 1,4-butanediol
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The authors present a QM/MM ab initio mol. dynamics study of the peptide hydrolysis reaction catalyzed by HIV-1 protease. The QM/MM calcns. are based on previous extensive classical MD simulations on the protein in complex with a model substrate. Gradient- ...
The montmorillonite-catalyzed reactions of the 5′-phosphorimidazolides of D, L-adenosine (D, L-ImpA) (Figure 1a. N = A, R = H) and D, L-uridine (Figure 1a., N = U, R = H) yields oligomers that were as long as 7 mers and 6 mers, respectively. The reactions ...
The enantiomerically pure pinene-bipyridine-based receptor, (-) or (+) L-, diastereoselectively self-assembles in dry acetonitrile in the presence of Ln(III) ions (Ln = La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, and Tb) to give a C-3-symmetrical, pyramidal architecture with ...
Herein is reported an investigation towards the stereoselective synthesis of inherently chiral pseudorotaxanes. Chiral ammonium threads were readily prepared in five steps from racemic or enantiopure (M or P) salts of di-n-propyl-1,13-dimethoxyquinacridini ...
Recently, a novel metal Mg2+-dependent phosphatase activity has been discovered in the N-terminal domain of the soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH), opening a new branch of fatty acid metabolism and providing an additional site for drug targeting. Importantly, ...
Nitrous oxide is the third most important gas contributing to global warming and its concentration in the atmosphere is still on the rise. Nitric acid production represents the largest source of N2O in the chemical industry, with a total annual emission of ...
The 'naked sugars' (+)- and (-)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-one have been converted into (-)-conduramine B-1 ((-)3) and its enantiomer (+)-3, respectively. They have been condensed with a variety of aldehydes in the presence of NaBH(OAC)(3). The N-subst ...
A simple three-step procedure converted the readily accessible (2-bromo-1,1-difluoroethyl)arenes into a-aryl-a,a-difluoroacetaldehydes. Subsequent hydrocyanation, hydrolysis, oxidn. and again hydrolysis afforded b-aryl-b,b-difluoro-a-oxopropionic acids. Re ...
Hybrid Car-Parrinello QM/MM calcns. are used to investigate the reaction mechanism of hydrolysis of a common b-lactam substrate (cefotaxime) by the monozinc b-lactamase from Bacillus cereus (BcII). The calcns. suggest a fundamental role for an active site ...
Caspases are fundamental targets for pharmaceutical interventions in a variety of diseases involving disregulated apoptosis. Here, we present a quantum mechanics/mol. mechanics Car-Parrinello study of key steps of the enzymic reaction for a representative ...