Phase Diagrams: Understanding Materials Properties

This lecture by the instructor covers the fundamentals of phase diagrams, focusing on unary and binary systems. It explains the relationship between phases, components, and solubility, as well as the concept of latent heat and enthalpy of phase transitions. The Gibbs Phase Rule is introduced to understand the equilibrium conditions in different systems, with practical examples such as the salt-water system. The lecture also delves into solid solutions in binary systems, highlighting the importance of solubility and phase compositions.