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Modern datacenters host datasets in DRAM to offer large-scale online services with tight tail-latency requirements. Unfortunately, as DRAM is expensive and increasingly difficult to scale, datacenter operators are forced to consider denser storage technologies. While modern flash-based storage exhibits us-scale access latency, which is well within the tail-latency constraints of many online services, traditional demand paging abstraction used to manage memory and storage incurs high overheads and prohibits flash usage in online services. We introduce AstriFlash, a hardware-software co-design that tightly integrates flash and DRAM with ns-scale overheads. Our evaluation of server workloads with cycle-accurate full-system simulation shows that AstriFlash achieves 95% of a DRAM-only system's throughput while maintaining the required 99th-percentile tail latency and reducing the memory cost by 20x.
Aleksandra Radenovic, Andras Kis, Mukesh Kumar Tripathi, Zhenyu Wang, Asmund Kjellegaard Ottesen, Yanfei Zhao, Guilherme Migliato Marega, Hyungoo Ji
Anastasia Ailamaki, Periklis Chrysogelos, Hamish Mcniece Hill Nicholson, Syed Mohammad Aunn Raza