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This article treats the problem of learning a dictionary providing sparse representations for a given signal class, via ℓ1 minimisation. The problem is to identify a dictionary \dico from a set of training samples \Y knowing that \Y=\dico\X ...
This paper presents a numerical procedure of material parameter identification for the coupled hydromechanical boundary value problem (BVP) of the self-boring pressuremeter test (SBPT) in clay. First, the neural network (NN) technique is applied to obtain ...
This article describes a bounding approximation scheme for convex multistage stochastic programs (MSP) that constrain the conditional expectation of some decision-dependent random variables. Expected value constraints of this type are useful for modelling ...
Dynamic stochastic optimization problems with a large (possibly infinite) number of decision stages and high-dimensional state vectors are inherently difficult to solve. In fact, scenario tree-based algorithms are unsuitable for problems with many stages, ...
Statistical learning techniques have been used to dramatically speed-up keypoint matching by training a classifier to recognize a specific set of keypoints. However, the training itself is usually relatively slow and performed offline. Although methods hav ...
This thesis focuses on the decisional process of autonomous systems, and more particularly, on the way to take a decision when the time at disposal in order to assess the whole situation is shorter than necessary. Indeed, numerous systems propose solutions ...
In this paper, a fast and an effective multi-view face tracking algorithm with head pose estimation is introduced. For modeling the face pose we employ a tree of boosted classifiers built using either Haar-like filters or Gauss filters. A first classifier extra ...
We present a novel method for accurately splitting ionic samples at microchannel bifurcations. We leverage isotachophoresis (ITP) to focus and transport sample through a one-inlet, two-outlet microchannel bifurcation. We actively control the proportion of ...
In this paper, a fast and effective multi-view face tracking algorithm with head pose estimation is introduced. For modeling the face pose, we employ a tree of boosted classifiers built using either Haar-like filters or Gauss filters. A first classifier ex ...
Many different methods exist for pattern detection in gene expression data. In contrast to classical methods, biclustering has the ability to cluster a group of genes together with a group of conditions (replicates, set of patients, or drug compounds). How ...