Concept

Hemorheology

Related publications (258)

The interplay between apparent viscosity and wettability in nanoconfined water

Understanding and manipulating fluids at the nanoscale is a matter of growing scientific and technological interest. Here we show that the viscous shear forces in nanoconfined water can be orders of magnitudes larger than in bulk water if the confining sur ...

Nature Publishing Group2013

Rheology of concentrated soft and hard-sphere suspensions

Kasper van der Vaart

We present a detailed comparison of the rheology of concentrated hard and soft-sphere suspensions using a variety of techniques including large-amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS). While the soft spheres are jammed and exhibit permanent contact, the hard-sp ...

American Institute of Physics2013

Pulsatile blood flow in human bone assessed by laser-Doppler flowmetry and the interpretation of photoplethysmographic signals

Dimitri Nestor Alice Van De Ville, Jean-Noël Hyacinthe, Jonas Richiardi

Human bone blood flow, mean blood speed and the number of moving red blood cells were assessed (in arbitrary units), as a function of time, during one cardiac cycle. The measurements were obtained non-invasively on five volunteers by laser-Doppler flowmetr ...

Institute of Physics2013

More than 10-fold increase in the actuation strain of silicone dielectric elastomer actuators by applying prestrain

Herbert Shea, Samuel Rosset, Samin Akbari

Silicone based dielectric elastomer actuators are preferred for reliable and fast actuation due to their negligible viscoelastic behavior. However, it is more challenging to achieve large deformation actuation using this class of polymers compared to the t ...

Spie-Int Soc Optical Engineering2013

Model order reduction in fluid dynamics: challenges and perspectives

Alfio Quarteroni, Gianluigi Rozza, Andrea Manzoni, Toni Mikael Lassila

This chapter reviews techniques of model reduction of fluid dynamics systems. Fluid systems are known to be difficult to reduce efficiently due to several reasons. First of all, they exhibit strong nonlinearities – which are mainly related either to nonlin ...

Springer2013

Measurement of strain-rate components in a glacier with embedded inclinometers: numerical analysis

Marco Picasso, Mariam Jaber, Heinz Blatter

Inclinometry with embedded probes is analyzed with a Stokes model of a solid body floating in a fluid with much smaller viscosity for a two-dimensional flow field. The assumption that such a probe behaves like a Lagrangian unit vector is only justified for ...

International Glaciological Society2013

On the longitudinal optimal perturbations to inviscid plane shear flow: formal solution and asymptotic approximation

Cristobal Manuel Arratia Martinez

We study the longitudinal linear optimal perturbations (which maximize the energy gain up to a prescribed time T) to inviscid parallel shear flow, which present unbounded energy growth due to the lift-up mechanism. Using the phase invariance with respect t ...

Cambridge University Press2013

Open-loop control of a separated boundary layer

François Gallaire, Edouard Boujo

Linear optimal gains

G_opt(\omega)

are computed for the separated boundary-layer flow past a two-dimensional bump in the subcritical regime. Very large values are found, making it possible for small-amplitude noise to be strongly amplified and to destabi ...

Cépaduès Editions2013

Why don't avalanche-dynamics models of higher complexity necessarily lead to better predictions?

Christophe Ancey

The avalanche-dynamics approach has a long history in avalanche prediction. In the absence of computers, scientists and engineers focused on idealized models in which avalanches were seen as rigid sliding blocks. Although the resulting governing equation w ...

2013

Implicit coupling of one-dimensional and three-dimensional blood flow models with compliant vessels

Alfio Quarteroni, Simone Deparis, Adelmo Cristiano Innocenza Malossi, Paolo Crosetto

Simulating arterial trees in the cardiovascular system can be made by the help of different models, depending on the outputs of interest and the desired degree of accuracy. In particular, one-dimensional fluid-structure interaction models for arteries are ...

Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics2013

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Open-loop control of a separated boundary layer

François Gallaire, Edouard Boujo

Linear optimal gains

G_opt(\omega)

Cépaduès Editions2013