Urbanization Challenges: Population Growth, Governance, and Land Ownership

This lecture delves into the reasons behind the emergence of slums in African cities, exploring factors such as urbanization, population growth, weak governance, and land ownership issues. The instructor discusses the historical context of cities as centers of development, the demographic transition in African countries, and the complexities of urban segregation. The lecture also addresses the economic and social dynamics that contribute to the existence of informal settlements, emphasizing the importance of effective governance and inclusive urban planning. Furthermore, the discussion extends to the significance of land ownership in shaping urban landscapes and the need for integrated approaches to address housing challenges in rapidly growing cities.