Acids and Bases: FundamentalsIntroduces the fundamentals of acids and bases, covering definitions, pH scale, autoprotolysis of water, and equilibrium constants.
Water Quality ModellingExplores water quality modelling, focusing on carbonate chemistry reactions and the use of PHREEQC software for water softening simulations.
Second Law of ThermodynamicsExplores the Second Law of Thermodynamics, Gibbs Free Energy, equilibrium constants, and Le Châtelier's Principle.