Lecture
This lecture explores the concept of Groundscape, revealing the potential of the underground space beneath the Esplanade des Invalides in Paris. By delving into this hidden world, the instructor showcases how this subterranean area could be transformed into a versatile public space, capable of hosting various events and activities, from Olympic games to political gatherings. The Groundscape concept envisions a seamless integration of different urban layers, connecting green spaces, historical monuments, transportation hubs, public services, and commercial areas, all while maintaining a harmonious balance between public and private functions.