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Quantum Point Contact Microscopy

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Attosecond coherent manipulation of electrons in tunneling microscopy

Klaus Kern

Nanoelectronic devices operating in the quantum regime require coherent manipulation and control over electrons at atomic length and time scales. We demonstrate coherent control over electrons in a tunnel junction of a scanning tunneling microscope by mean ...

AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE2020

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The hexagonal close packed surface of gold shows a 22 x root 3 "herringbone" surface reconstruction which makes it unique among the (111) surfaces of all metals. This long-range energetically favored dislocation pattern appears in response to the strong te ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2020

The efficiency and peculiarities of processes such as surface adsorption or electron-to-photon energy conversion in organic and inorganic structures are determined by the dynamics at the scale of individual molecules, atoms and charges. The timescales of s ...

EPFL2019

High-quality single crystal diamond diffraction gratings fabricated by crystallographic etching

Olivier Martin, Niels Quack, Christian Santschi, Toralf Scharf, Teodoro Graziosi

We demonstrate a novel method for fabricating single crystal diamond diffraction gratings based on crystallographic etching that yields high-quality diffraction gratings from commercially available diamond plates. Both V-groove and rectangular gratin ...

2019

Scanning Probe-Directed Assembly and Rapid Chemical Writing Using Nanoscopic Flow of Phospholipids

Vytautas Navikas

Nanofluidic systems offer a huge potential for discovery of new molecular transport and chemical phenomena that can be employed for future technologies. Herein, we report on the transport behavior of surface-reactive compounds in a nanometer-scale flow of ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2019

Short-Range Structural Correlations in Amorphous 2D Polymers

Klaus Kern, Claudius Morchutt, Patrick Eduard Alexa

Many 2D covalent polymers synthesized as single layers on surfaces show inherent disorder, expressed for example in their ring-size distribution. Systems which are expected to form the thermodynamically favored hexagonal lattice usually deviate from crysta ...

2019

Electron Microscopy Investigation of Coated Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes Prepared by Reactive Ball Milling

László Forró, Endre Horvath, Jin Won Seo, Klara Hernadi

Homogeneous and stable inorganic coating of SiO2, Al2O3 and TiO2 was obtained on the surface of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) by mechanically mixing them with precursor compounds in a planetary ball mill and by subsequent hydrolysis. Detailed studies ...

AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS2019

Batch Fabrication of Multilayer Polymer Cantilevers with Integrated Hard Tips for High-Speed Atomic Force Microscopy

Georg Fantner, Nahid Hosseini, Jonathan David Adams, Oliver Peric, Santiago Harald Andany, Matthias Neuenschwander

Increasing the speed of AFM imaging has significant benefits for academic research as well as industrial applications. In many imaging modes, the dynamic response of the cantilever probe dictates the achievable speed. Polymer cantilevers have gained great ...

IEEE2019

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By using high-speed and high-resolution Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), it was possible to resolve within a single experiment the kinetic pathway in S-layer self-assembly at the solid-liquid interface, obtaining a model that accounts for the nucleation, gro ...

2018

Vectorial scanning force microscopy using a nanowire sensor

Anna Fontcuberta i Morral, Nicola Rossi

Self-assembled nanowire (NW) crystals can be grown into nearly defect-free nanomechanical resonators with exceptional properties, including small motional mass, high resonant frequency and low dissipation. Furthermore, by virtue of slight asymmetries in ge ...

Nature Publishing Group2017