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Planck 2013 results. XVI. Cosmological parameters

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Graceful exit from Higgs G inflation

Kohei Kamada

Higgs G inflation is a Higgs inflation model with a generalized Galileon term added to the standard model Higgs field, which realizes inflation compatible with observations. Recently, it was claimed that the generalized Galileon term induces instabilities ...

Amer Physical Soc2013

Simple metastable de Sitter vacua in N=2 gauged supergravity

Claudio Scrucca, Paul Smyth, Francesca Catino

We construct a simple class of N=2 gauged supergravity theories that admit metastable de Sitter vacua, generalizing the recent work done in the context of rigid supersymmetry. The setup involves one hypermultiplet and one vector multiplet spanning suitably ...

Springer2013

On preferred axes in WMAP cosmic microwave background data after subtraction of the integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect

Jean-Luc Starck, Anaïs Marie Rassat

There is currently a debate over the existence of claimed statistical anomalies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), recently confirmed in Planck data. Recent work has focussed on methods for measuring statistical significance, on masks and on seconda ...

Edp Sciences S A2013

A naturally light dilaton

Riccardo Rattazzi, Duccio Pappadopulo, Paolo Lodone, Lorenzo Vitale

Goldstone's theorem does not apply straightforwardly to the case of spontaneously broken scale invariance. We elucidate under what conditions a light scalar degree of freedom, identifiable with the dilaton, can naturally arise. Our construction can be cons ...

Springer2013

Cosmological lepton asymmetry with a nonzero mixing angle theta(13)

Julien Lesgourgues

While the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is nowadays well measured by cosmological observations, the bounds on the lepton asymmetry in the form of neutrinos are still significantly weaker. We place limits on the relic neutrino asymmetries using some of t ...

2012

Neutrino Mass from Cosmology

Julien Lesgourgues

Neutrinos can play an important role in the evolution of the universe, modifying some of the cosmological observables. In this contribution we summarize the main aspects of cosmological relic neutrinos, and we describe how the precision of present cosmolog ...

Hindawi Publishing Corporation2012

CMB photons shedding light on dark matter

Julien Lesgourgues, Benjamin Audren, Gaëlle Giesen

The annihilation or decay of Dark Matter (DM) particles could affect the thermal history of the universe and leave an observable signature in Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies. We update constraints on the annihilation rate of DM particles in ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2012

Diffuse gamma-ray constraints on dark matter revisited I: the impact of subhalos

Steve Blanchet

We make a detailed analysis of the indirect diffuse gamma-ray signals from dark matter annihilation in the Galaxy. We include the prompt emission, as well as the emission from inverse Compton scattering whenever the annihilation products contain light lept ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2012

Development of the Electromagnetic Calorimeter for the Precise Measurement of the Cosmic Ray Positron Fraction with PEBS

Lesya Shchutska

Since almost a century ago, it is known that a quarter of the energy density in the Universe is represented by the dark matter which has been seen only through gravitational interaction. Despite of intensive searches for a dark matter constituent in differ ...

EPFL2012

3DEX: a code for fast spherical Fourier-Bessel decomposition of 3D surveys

Jean-Luc Starck, Anaïs Marie Rassat

Context. High-precision cosmology requires the analysis of large-scale surveys in 3D spherical coordinates, i.e. spherical Fourier-Bessel decomposition. Current methods are insufficient for future data-sets from wide-field cosmology surveys. ...

2012