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Observation of Weyl Nodes in Robust Type-II Weyl Semimetal WP2

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Des bactéries pour soutenir le sol de Rances

Rances in the north of Vaud suffered last year from the effects of large soil movement. Rances became the new playground where MeduSoil technology was tested as a remediation for this type of events. This is a decisive new step, after the technology has be ...

2018

Chiral gravitational waves from chiral fermions

Eray Sabancilar

We report on a new mechanism that leads to the generation of primordial chiral gravitational waves, and hence, the violation of the parity symmetry in the Universe. We show that nonperturbative production of fermions with a definite helicity is accompanied ...

Amer Physical Soc2017

A Monometallic Iron(I) Organoferrate

Xile Hu, Matthew Wodrich, Fedor Zhurkin

Tetra-n-butylammonium (TBA) (eta(6)-biphenyl)diphenyfferrate was formed unexpectedly in the reaction of (TBA)(2)[Fe4S4Cl4] with an excess of phenyllithium. This complex belongs to a novel type of organoferrate. ...

American Chemical Society2017

Robust Type-II Weyl Semimetal Phase in Transition Metal Diphosphides XP2 (X = Mo, W)

Oleg Yazyev, Gabriel Albert Autes

The recently discovered type-II Weyl points appear at the boundary between electron and hole pockets. Type-II Weyl semimetals that host such points are predicted to exhibit a new type of chiral anomaly and possess thermodynamic properties very different fr ...

Amer Physical Soc2016

Transport evidence for Fermi-arc-mediated chirality transfer in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2

Philip Johannes Walter Moll

The dispersion of charge carriers in a metal is distinctly different from that of free electrons owing to their interactions with the crystal lattice. These interactions may lead to quasiparticles mimicking the massless relativistic dynamics of high-energy ...

2016

On the influence of momentum acceleration on online learning

Ali H. Sayed, Bicheng Ying, Kun Yuan

The article examines in some detail the convergence rate and mean-square-error performance of momentum stochastic gradient methods in the constant step-size and slow adaptation regime. The results establish that momentum methods are equivalent to the stand ...

2016

Observation of Weyl nodes and Fermi arcs in tantalum phosphide

Oleg Yazyev, Joël Mesot, Gabriel Albert Autes, Kazimierz Conder

A Weyl semimetal possesses spin-polarized band-crossings, called Weyl nodes, connected by topological surface arcs. The low-energy excitations near the crossing points behave the same as massless Weyl fermions, leading to exotic properties like chiral anom ...

Nature Publishing Group2016

Magnetohydrodynamics of chiral relativistic fluids

Alexey Boyarsky, Oleg Ruchayskiy

We study the dynamics of a plasma of charged relativistic fermions at very high temperature T >> m, where m is the fermion mass, coupled to the electromagnetic field. In particular, we derive a magnetohydrodynamical description of the evolution of such a p ...

Amer Physical Soc2015

Observation of correlated spin-orbit order in a strongly anisotropic quantum wire system

Jan Hugo Dil, Stefan Peter Muff

Quantum wires with spin-orbit coupling provide a unique opportunity to simultaneously control the coupling strength and the screened Coulomb interactions where new exotic phases of matter can be explored. Here we report on the observation of an exotic spin ...

Nature Publishing Group2015

Zoology of condensed matter: framids, ordinary stuff, extra-ordinary stuff

Riccardo Rattazzi

We classify condensed matter systems in terms of the spacetime symmetries they spontaneously break. In particular, we characterize condensed matter itself as any state in a Poincare-invariant theory that spontaneously breaks Lorentz boosts while preserving ...

Springer2015