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The electromagnetic effect is studied on the short wavelength branch of the ion temperature gradient mode in the linear regime for the first time using a global gyrokinetic model. The short wavelength ion temperature gradient mode growth rate is found to be reduced in the presence of electromagnetic perturbations at finite plasma beta. The effect on real frequency is found to be weak. The threshold value of eta(i) is found to increase for the mode as the magnitude of beta is increased. The global mode structure of the short wavelength branch of the ion temperature gradient mode is compared with the conventional branch. The magnetic character of the mode, measured as the ratio of mode average square values of electromagnetic potential to electrostatic potential, is found to increase with increasing values of the plasma beta. The mixing length estimate for flux shows that the maximum contribution still comes from the long wavelengths modes. The magnitude of the flux decreases with increasing beta.
Marcos Rubinstein, Carlo Alberto Nucci
Bernard Kapidani, Rafael Vazquez Hernandez
Marcos Rubinstein, Farhad Rachidi-Haeri