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Generalized vertex coloring problems using split graphs

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The micro-world of cographs

Dominique de Werra

Cographs constitute a small point in the atlas of graph classes. However, by zooming in on this point, we discover a complex world, where many parameters jump from finiteness to infinity. In the present paper, we identify several milestones in the world of ...

ELSEVIER2022

fGOT: Graph Distances Based on Filters and Optimal Transport

Pascal Frossard, Mireille El Gheche, Hermina Petric Maretic, Giovanni Chierchia

Graph comparison deals with identifying similarities and dissimilarities between graphs. A major obstacle is the unknown alignment of graphs, as well as the lack of accurate and inexpensive comparison metrics. In this work we introduce the filter graph dis ...

ASSOC ADVANCEMENT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE2022

Planted matching problems on random hypergraphs

Lenka Zdeborová, Anshul Toshniwal, Gabriele Sicuro

We consider the problem of inferring a matching hidden in a weighted random k-hypergraph. We assume that the hyperedges' weights are random and distributed according to two different densities conditioning on the fact that they belong to the hidden matchin ...

2022

Atomic subgraphs and the statistical mechanics of networks

Sofia Charlotta Olhede

We develop random graph models where graphs are generated by connecting not only pairs of vertices by edges, but also larger subsets of vertices by copies of small atomic subgraphs of arbitrary topology. This allows for the generation of graphs with extens ...

2021

Towards Tight Bounds for Spectral Sparsification of Hypergraphs

Mikhail Kapralov, Jakab Tardos

Cut and spectral sparsification of graphs have numerous applications, including e.g. speeding up algorithms for cuts and Laplacian solvers. These powerful notions have recently been extended to hypergraphs, which are much richer and may offer new applicati ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2021

How to Match in Modern Computational Settings

Buddhima Ruwanmini Gamlath Gamlath Ralalage

This thesis focuses on the maximum matching problem in modern computational settings where the algorithms have to make decisions with partial information.First, we consider two stochastic models called query-commit and price-of-information where the algori ...

EPFL2021

Efficient Streaming Subgraph Isomorphism with Graph Neural Networks

Karl Aberer, Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen, Chi Thang Duong, Trung-Dung Hoang

Queries to detect isomorphic subgraphs are important in graph-based data management. While the problem of subgraph isomorphism search has received considerable attention for the static setting of a single query, or a batch thereof, existing approaches do n ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2021

Recoloring subgraphs of K-2n for sports scheduling

Dominique de Werra

The exploration of one-factorizations of complete graphs is the foundation of some classical sports scheduling problems. One has to traverse the landscape of such one-factorizations by moving from one of those to a so-called neighbor one-factorization. Thi ...

ELSEVIER2021

Improved Ramsey-type results for comparability graphs

Istvan Tomon, Dániel József Korándi

Several discrete geometry problems are equivalent to estimating the size of the largest homogeneous sets in graphs that happen to be the union of few comparability graphs. An important observation for such results is that if G is an n-vertex graph that is ...

CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS2020

Simple Realizability of Complete Abstract Topological Graphs Simplified

Jan Kyncl

An abstract topological graph (briefly an AT-graph) is a pair A = (G, X) where G = (V, E) is a graph and X. E2 is a set of pairs of its edges. The AT-graph A is simply realizable if G can be drawn in the plane so that each pair of edges from X crosses exac ...

SPRINGER2020