Educational researchEducational research refers to the systematic collection and analysis of data related to the field of education. Research may involve a variety of methods and various aspects of education including student learning, interaction, teaching methods, teacher training, and classroom dynamics. Educational researchers generally agree that research should be rigorous and systematic. However, there is less agreement about specific standards, criteria and research procedures. As a result, the value and quality of educational research has been questioned.
Computer-supported collaborative learningComputer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL) is a pedagogical approach wherein learning takes place via social interaction using a computer or through the Internet. This kind of learning is characterized by the sharing and construction of knowledge among participants using technology as their primary means of communication or as a common resource. CSCL can be implemented in online and classroom learning environments and can take place synchronously or asynchronously.
Synchronous learningSynchronous learning refers to a learning event in which a group of students are engaging in learning at the same time. Before learning technology allowed for synchronous learning environments, most online education took place through asynchronous learning methods. Since synchronous tools that can be used for education have become available, many people are turning to them as a way to help decrease the challenges associated with transactional distance that occurs in online education.
Formation continueLa formation continue, également appelée formation continuée, notamment en Belgique, est un processus d'apprentissage qui permet à un individu d'acquérir des savoirs et savoir-faire. Ce type de formation concerne ceux qui ont terminé la formation initiale (études) et sont pour la plupart rentrés dans la vie active.
Formation à distancevignette|École à distance (par radio) au Queensland vers 1960. La formation à distance est un dispositif d'enseignement appartenant à la grande catégorie de la formation ouverte ou à distance (FOAD). La FOAD inclut un éventail de pratiques hétéroclites, allant des cours par correspondance, aux MOOC en passant par les formations en ligne. Elle est présente . Le terme de FOAD est apparu pour la première fois en 1991, au sein d’un groupe de travail de la Commission européenne.
