Coalition pan-bleue

The pan-Blue coalition, pan-Blue force or pan-Blue groups is a political coalition in the Republic of China (Taiwan) consisting of the Kuomintang (KMT), People First Party (PFP), New Party (CNP), Non-Partisan Solidarity Union (NPSU), and Young China Party (YCP). The name comes from the party color of the Kuomintang. This coalition maintains that the Republic of China instead of the People's Republic of China is the legitimate government of China, favors a Chinese and Taiwanese dual identity over an exclusive Taiwanese identity, and favors greater friendly exchange with Mainland China, as opposed to the Pan-Green Coalition. Originally, the Pan-Blue Coalition was associated with Chinese unification, but has moved towards a more conservative position supporting the present status quo, while rejecting immediate unification with mainland China. It now argues that reunification is possible only after the communist regime in mainland China collapses or transitions to a democracy either as a new democratic government or with the re-establishment of Sun Yat-sen's Republic of China government which fled to Taiwan after the Chinese Civil War. This would also allow the body of Chiang Kai-shek to be returned to his ancestral home in Xikou. Throughout the 1990s, the Kuomintang (KMT) consisted of an uneasy relationship between those party members who had mainland China backgrounds (came from mainland China in 1949) and Taiwanese political elites, Taiwanese factions led by President Lee Teng-hui, who supported a stronger Taiwanese identity and distinction from Chinese nationalism. Lee won the party control after the indirect election in 1990. This led to a split in the early 1990s, when the New Party was formed by the anti-Lee dissidents in the KMT. After the dissidents of KMT members left, the KMT remained loyal and with control by President Lee Teng-hui throughout his presidency.

À propos de ce résultat

Cette page est générée automatiquement et peut contenir des informations qui ne sont pas correctes, complètes, à jour ou pertinentes par rapport à votre recherche. Il en va de même pour toutes les autres pages de ce site. Veillez à vérifier les informations auprès des sources officielles de l'EPFL.

Concepts associés (30)

Coalition pan-bleue

La Coalition pan-bleue, ou Force pan-bleue (泛藍軍 pinyin fàn lán jūn), est une coalition politique du début du à Taïwan, composée du Kuomintang (KMT), du Qinmindang (PFP), et du minuscule Nouveau Parti (CNP). Le nom vient des couleurs du parti Kuomintang. Cette coalition tend à favoriser une identité nationaliste chinoise contre une identité séparatiste taïwanaise, en faveur d'une politique de collaboration et d'un lien économique plus grand avec la Chine populaire. Elle s'oppose à la coalition pan-verte.

Taiwanese nationalism

Taiwanese nationalism () is a nationalist movement which asserts that the Taiwanese people are a distinct nation. Due to the complex political status of Taiwan, it is strongly linked to the Taiwan independence movement in seeking an identity separate from China. This involves the education of history, geography, and culture from a Taiwan-centric perspective, promoting native languages of Taiwan such as Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka, and indigenous languages, as well as reforms in other aspects.

Coalition pan-verte

vignette|Les six partis les plus importants intégrés dans la coalition pan-verte. De gauche à droite : 1er gouvernement : Parti démocrate progressiste. 2ème gouvernement : Parti de la construction de l'État de Taïwan, Union de solidarité de Taïwan et Parti Pengzhou. 3e gouvernement : Parti de la liberté de Taïwan et Association constitutionnelle de Taïwan. La Coalition pan-verte ou Force pan-verte (泛綠軍 pinyin fànlǜjūn), est une alliance politique informelle du début du à Taïwan, composée du Parti démocrate progressiste (DPP), de l'Union pour la solidarité de Taiwan (TSU), et le Parti pour l'indépendance de Taiwan (TAIP).