Résumé
Market environment and business environment are marketing terms that refer to factors and forces that affect a firm's ability to build and maintain successful customer relationships. The business environment has been defined as "the totality of physical and social factors that are taken directly into consideration in the decision-making behaviour of individuals in the organisation." The three levels of the environment are as follows: Internal environment – the internal elements of the organisation used to create, communicate and deliver market offerings. External micro environment – Local forces that affect its ability to serve its customers. External macro environment – larger societal forces that affect the survival of the organisation, including the demographic environment, the political environment, the cultural environment, the natural environment, the technological environment and the economic environment. The analysis of the macro marketing environment is to better understand the environment, adapt to the social environment and change, so as to achieve the purpose of enterprise marketing. The internal environment "consists of those relevant physical and social factors within the boundaries of the organization or specific decision unit that are taken directly into consideration in the decision-making behavior of individuals in that system". This includes all departments such as management, finance, research and development, purchasing, Business operations and accounting. Each of these departments influences marketing decisions. For example, research and development have input as to the features a product can perform and accounting approves the financial side of marketing plans and budget in customer dissatisfaction. Marketing managers must watch supply availability and other trends dealing with suppliers to ensure that product will be delivered to customers in the time frame required in order to maintain a strong customer relationship. These internal factors can be controlled by the organization to a certain extent.
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Concepts associés (9)
Market environment
Market environment and business environment are marketing terms that refer to factors and forces that affect a firm's ability to build and maintain successful customer relationships. The business environment has been defined as "the totality of physical and social factors that are taken directly into consideration in the decision-making behaviour of individuals in the organisation." The three levels of the environment are as follows: Internal environment – the internal elements of the organisation used to create, communicate and deliver market offerings.
Stratégie marketing
Une stratégie marketing est une démarche d’étude et de réflexion dont le but serait de s'approcher au plus près de l’adéquation offre-demande. Cette démarche s'inscrit au sein de la stratégie de l'entreprise ou de plans marketing d'organisations. Il s'agit pour l'entreprise de viser à augmenter le chiffre d'affaires, les parts de marché et la permanence des clients par différenciation, motivation ou adaptation de l'offre solvable augmentant ainsi les économies d'échelle.
Cinq forces de Porter
Le modèle des « cinq forces de Porter » est un modèle utilisé en stratégie d'entreprise. Il a été élaboré en 1979 par le professeur de stratégie Michael Porter. Ce modèle permet d'identifier les forces en concurrence dans une industrie, qui déterminent son intensité concurrentielle. Il a été créé afin de combler les lacunes de la méthode d'analyse SWOT. Porter construit son modèle à partir d'une extension de la définition de la concurrence.
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Discute de l'environnement interne des entreprises et de l'attractivité de l'industrie.
Stratégie d'entreprise: Introduction
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