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We hypothesized that epidural spinal cord stimulation (ES) and quipazine (a serotonergic agonist) modulates the excitability of flexor and extensor related intraspinal neural networks in qualitatively unique, but complementary, ways to facilitate locomotio ...
Simply mixing amino alc. I (R = substituent) and thiols in toluene and TFA provided the corresponding amino sulfide II in excellent chem. yield and diastereoselectivity. A double SN2 process initiated by O-5 participation of the neighboring N-carbamate gro ...
In this thesis, two different fluorescent labeling techniques for in vivo investigations on the 5-HT3 receptor (5-HT3R) functions are presented. This plasma membrane protein contains five subunits surrounding an ion channel that opens after binding of a 5- ...
Sequential stages in the life cycle of the ionotropic 5-HT3 receptor (5-HT3R) were resolved temporally and spatially in live cells by multicolor fluorescence confocal microscopy. The insertion of the enhanced cyan fluorescent protein into the large intrace ...
The preparation of [(2S,3S,4R)-3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidin-2-yl]furan derivatives in a stereoselective route starting from D-glucose and ethyl acetoacetate is presented. Ethyl ester (6), N,N-diethylamide (7) and N-isopropylamide (8) have been tested towards 25 ...
Homochiral Diels-Alder adduct of 2,4-dimethylfuran to 1-cyanovinyl (1'R)- or (1'S)-camphanate are transformed readily into polypropionate fragments containing four or five contiguous stereogenic centres. They can be condensed via cross-aldolizations to lit ...
Two types of ligand-gated ion channels were expressed with the Semliki Forest virus (SFV) expression system. The cDNAs for mouse serotonin 5-HT3 receptor and rat and human purinoreceptor P2x subtypes were introduced into the pSFV1 vector. In vitro transcri ...
Modafinil is a wakefulness-promoting substance whose profile differs from that of the classical psychostimulants. It is still unknown whether waking induced by modafinil and wakefulness induced by sleep deprivation differ in terms of their effect on subseq ...
After administration of enriched [1-13C]glucose, the rate of 13C label incorporation into glutamate C4, C3, and C2, glutamine C4, C3, and C2, and aspartate C2 and C3 was simultaneously measured in six normal subjects by 13C NMR at 4 Tesla in 45-ml volumes ...
Rabbit and bovine retinae were used for investigations in vitro related to dopamine receptors. Dose-dependent stimulations of cyclic AMP formation induced by dopamine (or dopamine-like drugs including ADTN and some ergot alkaloid derivatives), which can be ...