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In the Tokamak a Configuration Variable [F. Hofmann, J.B. Lister, M. Anton et al., Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion 36, B277 (1994)], inward or outward convection in the core of electron cyclotron heated and current driven plasmas is observed, depending on d ...
A targeting device (35) determines a first location in an area under examination with reference to a system (13) of coordinates and makes coordinates for the first location available as a first coordinate set allocated to the first location. A topology cap ...
This invention relates to a device for emitting addressable locations comprises parallel spaced-apart first conductors (10) intersecting with parallel spaced-apart second conductors (11). The intersecting first and second conductors define addressable loca ...
The active matrix display industry is briefly presented. The most challenging aspect for plasma source design lies in the substrate size which is now entering the 1-2 m range. This paper focuses on the conventional planar RF capacitor at 13.56 MHz. A detai ...
Screen printed electrochromic reflective displays, based on nanocryst. metal-oxide working electrodes derivatized with org. electrochromophores, have been developed. Segmented devices up to the size of 200 cm2, primarily designed for information sign appli ...
This paper describes the design and the experimental validation of a multivariable digital controller for a Tokamak, the Tokamak A configuration variable (TCV). The design of the controller is based on a linearized model of the plasma confined in the Tokam ...
The helical pitch of the cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) can be adjusted to reflect the colors red, green, and blue. Additive mixing of these colors in displays results in multicolor images and it is easy to use pure primary blue and green colors, but the ...
This paper reports on full tokamak discharge simulations in the TCV tokamak using the DINA code, of which a new open modular architecture version is presented. These new simulations include the effect of intense electron cyclotron heating, dissipated off-a ...
The use of photonic crystals (PCs) for realistic light emitting diodes (LEDs) is discussed, given the constraints of planar semiconductor technology. A viable route for the fabrication of high-efficiency high-brightness electrically injected LEDs is presen ...
A systematic procedure to identify the plasma equilibrium response to the poloidal field coil voltages has been applied to the JT-60U tokamak. The required response was predicted with a high accuracy by a state-space model derived from first principles. Th ...