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Decision procedures are widely used in software development and verification. The goal of this dissertation is to increase the scope of properties that can be verified using decision procedures. To achieve this goal, we identify three improvements over the ...
We consider the problem of binary classification where the classifier may abstain instead of classifying each observation. The Bayes decision rule for this setup, known as Chow’s rule, is defined by two thresholds on posterior probabilities. From simple des ...
Several studies have shown that it is possible to detect cancer tissues based on gene expressions using methods of machine learning. The main problem with classifying gene expression data is to obtain accurate rules that are easy to interpret and provide i ...
We describe a decision procedure for a logic that supports 1) finite collections of elements (sets or multisets), 2) the cardinality operator, 3) a total order relation on elements, and 4) min and max operators on entire collections. Among the applications ...
User authentication and intrusion detection differ from standard classification problems in that while we have data generated from legitimate users, impostor or intrusion data is scarce or non-existent. We review existing techniques for dealing with this p ...
We consider the problem of binary classification where the classfier may abstain instead of classifying each observation. The Bayes decision rule for this setup, known as Chow’s rule, is defined by two thresholds on posterior probabilities. From simple desi ...
Particle physics experiments such as those run in the Large Hadron Collider result in huge quantities of data, which are boiled down to a few numbers from which it is hoped that a signal will be detected. We discuss a simple probability model for this and ...
Biometric authentication can be cast as a signal processing and statistical pattern recognition problem. As such, it relies on models of signal representations that can be used to discriminate between classes. One of the assumptions typically made by the p ...
In this paper we investigate combination of neural net based classifiers using Dempster-Shafer Theory of Evidence. Under some assumptions, combination rule resembles a product of errors rule observed in human speech perception. Different combination are te ...
The spectral density function plays a key role in fitting the tail of multivariate extremal data and so in estimating probabilities of rare events. This function satisfies moment constraints but unlike the univariate extreme value distributions has no simple ...