Concept
Emploi
Concepts associés (66)
Employee benefits
Employee benefits and (especially in British English) benefits in kind (also called fringe benefits, perquisites, or perks) include various types of non-wage compensation provided to employees in addition to their normal wages or salaries. Instances where an employee exchanges (cash) wages for some other form of benefit is generally referred to as a "salary packaging" or "salary exchange" arrangement. In most countries, most kinds of employee benefits are taxable to at least some degree.
Full-time job
A full-time job is employment in which workers work a minimum number of hours defined as such by their employer. Full-time employment often comes with benefits that are not typically offered to part-time, temporary, or flexible workers, such as annual leave, sick leave, and health insurance. Part-time jobs are mistakenly thought by some to not be careers. However, legislation exists to stop employers from discriminating against part-time workers so this should not be a factor when making decisions on career advancement.
Industrial democracy
Industrial democracy is an arrangement which involves workers making decisions, sharing responsibility and authority in the workplace. While in participative management organizational designs workers are listened to and take part in the decision-making process, in organizations employing industrial democracy they also have the final decisive power (they decide about organizational design and hierarchy as well). In company law, the term generally used is co-determination, following the German word Mitbestimmung.
Employee retention
Employee retention is the ability of an organization to retain its employees and ensure sustainability. Employee retention can be represented by a simple statistic (for example, a retention rate of 80% usually indicates that an organization kept 80% of its employees in a given period). Employee retention is also the strategies employers use to try to retain the employees in their workforce. A distinction should be drawn between low-performing employees and top performers, and efforts to retain employees should be targeted at valuable, contributing employees.
Law of agency
The law of agency is an area of commercial law dealing with a set of contractual, quasi-contractual and non-contractual fiduciary relationships that involve a person, called the agent, that is authorized to act on behalf of another (called the principal) to create legal relations with a third party. Succinctly, it may be referred to as the equal relationship between a principal and an agent whereby the principal, expressly or implicitly, authorizes the agent to work under their control and on their behalf.
Equal pay for equal work
Equal pay for equal work is the concept of labour rights that individuals in the same workplace be given equal pay. It is most commonly used in the context of sexual discrimination, in relation to the gender pay gap. Equal pay relates to the full range of payments and benefits, including basic pay, non-salary payments, bonuses and allowances. Some countries have moved faster than others in addressing equal pay.
Bargaining power
Bargaining power is the relative ability of parties in an argumentative situation (such as bargaining, contract writing, or making an agreement) to exert influence over each other. If both parties are on an equal footing in a debate, then they will have equal bargaining power, such as in a perfectly competitive market, or between an evenly matched monopoly and monopsony.
Actionnariat salarié
L'actionnariat salarié est un dispositif qui vise à faire entrer durablement les salariés d'une entreprise dans le capital de cette dernière. Il s'agit d'un dispositif relativement ancien de conciliation des intérêts du capital et du travail, initié en France par Charles de Gaulle. De nombreux dispositifs sont depuis venus enrichir cette pratique qui s'est considérablement développée ces dernières années. Le rôle immédiat de l'actionnariat salarié consiste à constituer une épargne et à susciter l'implication du salarié dans son entreprise.
Rémunération
La rémunération est le . Selon les cas, le montant de la rémunération et les modalités de son versement sont prévus : soit par les simples usages. soit par des dispositions contractuelles librement négociées entre les parties ou résultant d'accords collectifs (accord d'entreprise, convention collective ou accord de branche professionnelle...). soit en application de règles découlant de la loi et des règlements (regroupés dans le ). Le terme « rémunération » viendrait du latin « remunerare » (rémunéré), tiré du substantif « munus, muneris » signifiant « cadeau ».
Garantie d'emploi
La garantie d'emploi est une politique de l'emploi qui consiste à garantir un emploi à tous et à faire de l'État l'employeur en dernier ressort. Cette proposition politique est notamment soutenue par les économistes se rattachant à la théorie monétaire moderne, qui attribue à l'Etat le monopole de l'émission monétaire. Intérêt général, « La garantie d’emploi, solution d’avenir : Opération zéro chômeur », note #16, avril 2021, pdf Plein emploi Territoires zéro chômeur de longue durée Héritage universel Reve