Concept

Turn and slip indicator

Publications associées (13)

Friction and fracture: richness and complexity in dynamic rupture

Understanding how things break and slide is of paramount importance to describe the dynamics of a broad range of physical systems. This includes day-to-day problems such as the breaking of a glass of wine or the sliding of skis on snow, but also engineerin ...

EPFL2023

Bifurcations at the Stability Transition of Earthquake Faulting

Carolina Giorgetti

Tectonic faults typically break in a single rupture mode within the range of styles from slow slip to dynamic earthquake failure. However, in increasingly well-documented instances, the same fault segment fails in both slow and fast modes within a short pe ...

AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION2020

Laue microdiffraction characterisation of as-cast and tensile deformed Al microwires

Andreas Mortensen, Helena Van Swygenhoven, Steven Van Petegem, Léa Deillon, Suzanne Godelieve Alphonsine Verheyden

Single-crystalline cast aluminium microwires with a diameter near 15 are characterised by Laue microdiffraction. A microwire in the as-cast condition exhibits a misorientation below over a length of 500 . The measured density of geometrically necessary dis ...

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD2019

Effect of fluid viscosity on fault frictional behaviour

Marie Estelle Solange Violay, Chiara Cornelio

Understanding fluids viscosity effects on fault dynamics can shed light on the induced seismicity in engineering reservoirs where fluids with viscosity ranking from 1mPa s-1 to 1000 mPa s-1 are also injected during hydraulic fracturing process in order to ...

2017

Dislocation Motion and the Microphysics of Flash Heating and Weakening of Faults during Earthquakes

Marie Estelle Solange Violay, Andrea Cavallo

Earthquakes are the result of slip along faults and are due to the decrease of rock frictional strength (dynamic weakening) with increasing slip and slip rate. Friction experiments simulating the abrupt accelerations (>>10 m/s(2)), slip rates (similar to 1 ...

Mdpi Ag2016

Rotational Stiffness at Ridges of Timber Folded-plate Structures

Yves Weinand, Stéphane Nicolas Roche, Geoffroy Mattoni

Folded-plate structures provide an efficient design using thin laminated veneer lumber panels. Inspired by Japanese furniture joinery, the multiple tab-and-slot joint was developed for the multi-assembly of timber panels with non-parallel edges without adh ...

2015

Thermo-mechanical pressurization of experimental faults in cohesive rocks during seismic slip

Marie Estelle Solange Violay

Earthquakes occur because fault friction weakens with increasing slip and slip rates. Since the slipping zones of faults are often fluid-saturated, thermo-mechanical pressurization of pore fluids has been invoked as a mechanism responsible for frictional d ...

Elsevier2015

Detecting Slipping-Like Perturbations by Using Adaptive Oscillators

Silvestro Micera

This study introduces a novel algorithm to detect unexpected slipping-like perturbations based on the comparison between actual leg joint angles and those predicted by a pool of adaptive oscillators. The approach grounds on the hypothesis that during postu ...

Springer2015

Observability analysis of 3D AUV trimming trajectories in the presence of ocean currents using range and depth measurements

António Pedro Rodrigues de Aguiar

We analyze the observability properties of the kinematic model of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) moving in 3D, under the influence of ocean currents, using range and depth measurements. The results obtained shed light into the types of trajectories ...

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd2015

Effect of glass on the frictional behavior of basalts at seismic slip rates

Marie Estelle Solange Violay

We performed 31 friction experiments on glassy basalts (GB) and glass-free basalts (GFB) at slip rates up to 6.5 m s-1 and normal stress up to 40 MPa (seismic conditions). Frictional weakening was associated to bulk frictional melting and lubrication. The ...

2014

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