In 4-dimensional geometry, the octahedral pyramid is bounded by one octahedron on the base and 8 triangular pyramid cells which meet at the apex. Since an octahedron has a circumradius divided by edge length less than one, the triangular pyramids can be made with regular faces (as regular tetrahedrons) by computing the appropriate height. Having all regular cells, it is a Blind polytope. Two copies can be augmented to make an octahedral bipyramid which is also a Blind polytope. The regular 16-cell has octahedral pyramids around every vertex, with the octahedron passing through the center of the 16-cell. Therefore placing two regular octahedral pyramids base to base constructs a 16-cell. The 16-cell tessellates 4-dimensional space as the 16-cell honeycomb. Exactly 24 regular octahedral pyramids will fit together around a vertex in four-dimensional space (the apex of each pyramid). This construction yields a 24-cell with octahedral bounding cells, surrounding a central vertex with 24 edge-length long radii. The 4-dimensional content of a unit-edge-length 24-cell is 2, so the content of the regular octahedral pyramid is 1/12. The 24-cell tessellates 4-dimensional space as the 24-cell honeycomb. The octahedral pyramid is the vertex figure for a truncated 5-orthoplex, . The graph of the octahedral pyramid is the only possible minimal counterexample to Negami's conjecture, that the connected graphs with planar covers are themselves projective-planar. Example 4-dimensional coordinates, 6 points in first 3 coordinates for cube and 4th dimension for the apex. (±1, 0, 0; 0) ( 0,±1, 0; 0) ( 0, 0,±1; 0) ( 0, 0, 0; 1) The dual to the octahedral pyramid is a cubic pyramid, seen as a cubic base and 6 square pyramids meeting at an apex. Example 4-dimensional coordinates, 8 points in first 3 coordinates for cube and 4th dimension for the apex. (±1,±1,±1; 0) ( 0, 0, 0; 1) The square-pyramidal pyramid, ( ) ∨ [( ) ∨ {4}], is a bisected octahedral pyramid. It has a square pyramid base, and 4 tetrahedrons along with another one more square pyramid meeting at the apex.
László Forró, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Arnaud Magrez, Oleg Yazyev, Ivica Zivkovic, Alla Arakcheeva, Bálint Náfrádi, Lin Yang, Andrea Pisoni, Sergiy Katrych, Jacim Jacimovic, Noore Elahi Shaik