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Aside from intentional interference, multipath is the most significant error source for Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) receivers in many operational scenarios. In this thesis, we study the multipath estimation from two different perspectives: t ...
Rodents use two distinct neuronal coordinate systems to estimate their position: place fields in the hippocampus and grid fields in the entorhinal cortex. Whereas place cells spike at only one particular spatial location, grid cells fire at multiple sites ...
Ten years ago, PLSI opened the road to probabilistic latent semantic representations of documents. It led to a number of applications in different fields, including ad hoc Information Retrieval. However, inherent limitations hinder its use on documents not ...
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In this paper we propose a new model reduction technique aimed at real-time blood flow simulations on a given family of geometrical shapes of arterial vessels. Our approach is based on the combination of a low-dimensional shape parametrization of the compu ...
ABSTRACT. An information-geometric approach for document similarities in the framework of “Probabilistic Latent Semantic Indexing” was first proposed by T. Hofmann (2000) and later extended (“revisited”) by Nyffenegger et al. (2006). This paper presents an ...
We study how neuronal connections in a population of spiking neurons affect the accuracy of stimulus estimation. Neurons in our model code for a one-dimensional orientation variable ϕ. Connectivity between two neurons depends on the absolute differenc ...
Capturing and processing human geometry, appearance, and motion is at the core of computer graphics, computer vision, and human-computer interaction. The high complexity of human geometry and motion dynamics, and the high sensitivity of the human visual sy ...
Tasks that rely on semantic content of documents, notably Information Retrieval and Document Classification, can benefit from a good account of document context, i.e. the semantic association between documents. To this effect, the scheme of latent semantic ...
The Probalistic Latent Semantic Indexing model, introduced by T. Hofmann (1999), has engendered applications in numerous fields, notably document classification and information retrieval. In this context, the Fisher kernel was found to be an appropriate do ...
The goal of neural processing assemblies is varied, and in many cases still rather unclear. However, a possibly reasonable subgoal is that sensory information may be encoded efficiently in a population of neurons. In this context, Mutual Information is a l ...
