Concept

Hurst exponent

Publications associées (32)

Roughness Evolution Induced by Third-Body Wear

Jean-François Molinari, Antonio Joaquin Garcia Suarez, Tobias Brink

Surface roughness is a key factor when it comes to friction and wear, as well as to other physical properties. These phenomena are controlled by mechanisms acting at small scales, in which the topography of apparently flat surfaces is revealed. Roughness i ...

New York2024

On the Spatial Distribution of Temporal Complexity in Resting State and Task Functional MRI

Dimitri Nestor Alice Van De Ville, Maria Giulia Preti, Enrico Amico, Raphaël Pierre Liégeois, Amir Hossein Omidvarnia

Measuring the temporal complexity of functional MRI (fMRI) time series is one approach to assess how brain activity changes over time. In fact, hemodynamic response of the brain is known to exhibit critical behaviour at the edge between order and disorder. ...

MDPI2022

Surface roughness and shear resistance in cracked concrete

Guillaume Anciaux, Mohit Pundir

In concrete structures, opened cracks contribute significantly to the transfer of shear and normal stresses through the contact forces acting on fractured surfaces. Such contact forces are due to protruding asperities, engaged by interlocking and friction ...

2022

Development of statistical analysis tools for global observable of fluctuation data towards optimised real-time control applications

Garance Hélène Salomé Durr-Legoupil-Nicoud

The StatComp package is a Matlab statistical toolbox developed over the years by Dr. Testa and his students. It has been inspired by M. R. Brown’s paper Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence: Observation and experiment [2]. It first performed the analysis of the ...

2022

The probability of intransitivity in dice and close elections

Jan Hazla

We study the phenomenon of intransitivity in models of dice and voting. First, we follow a recent thread of research for n-sided dice with pairwise ordering induced by the probability, relative to 1/2, that a throw from one die is higher than the other. We ...

2020

Geometrical control of fluid flow through single carbonate fracture

Fluid flow through single rough surface is critical for many geophysical processes and engineering applications. Thus, relations between flow and surrounding fracture geometry will be investigated. Four pairs of engineered Carrara marble surfaces with diff ...

2020

Development of discrete surface growth models for frictional surfaces

Thomas Fry

Both natural and manufactured surfaces have been found to be self-affine over many length scales. Yet, it is still not understood what mechanisms lead to the final self-affine morphology, which is characterized by a persistent Hurst exponent (greater than ...

2020

Numerical Analysis of the Influence of Surface Roughness on Shear Strength of Cracked Concrete

Guillaume Anciaux, Mohit Pundir

Aggregate interlock is the mechanism via which normal and shear stresses are transferred across the lips of cracks in concrete . The fractal property of cracking surfaces in concrete plays a significant role in shear transfer across surfaces. Because of th ...

2019

Short-Range Structural Correlations in Amorphous 2D Polymers

Klaus Kern, Claudius Morchutt, Patrick Eduard Alexa

Many 2D covalent polymers synthesized as single layers on surfaces show inherent disorder, expressed for example in their ring-size distribution. Systems which are expected to form the thermodynamically favored hexagonal lattice usually deviate from crysta ...

2019

Dependence properties of spatial rainfall extremes and areal reduction factors

Anthony Christopher Davison, Sebastian Engelke

Areal reduction factors (ARFs) transform an estimate of extreme rainfall at a point to an estimate of extreme rainfall over a spatial domain, and are commonly used in flood risk estimation. For applications such as the design of large infrastructure, dam s ...

2018

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