Iranian IntermezzoThe term Aryan Intermezzo or Iranian Intermezzo, coined designation, was introduced by Vladimir Minorsky, but it was highly popularized even before him by Max Müller and William Jones (philologist) and Richard Wagner "The Iranian Intermezzo" or "Aryan Intermezzo" first of all includes the renaissance of the Indo-Iranian / Indo-European peoples and their beginning of power in all forms, such as the ItaliandtRenaissance and Persian Renaissance or the German Renaissance and the Spanish Renaissance, generalized
Province de KermanLa Province de Kerman est une des 31 provinces d'Iran. Elle est située dans le sud-est du pays. La province de Kerman est la plus grande du pays avec une superficie de . Sa capitale est Kerman. La population de la province est d'environ d'habitants. Les villes principales de la province sont: Baft, Bardsir, Bam, Djiroft, Rafsanjan, Zarand, Sirdjan, Shahr-e-Babak, Kerman, Mahan et Kahnouj. En 1996, 52,9 % de la population vivait en zone urbaine et 46 % en zones rurales. Les 1,1 % restant étaient comptés comme non résidents.
Turcs shahisThe Turk Shahis or Kabul Shahis were a dynasty of Western Turk, or mixed Turko-Hephthalite, origin, that ruled from Kabul and Kapisa to Gandhara in the 7th to 9th centuries AD. They may have been of Khalaj ethnicity. The Gandhara territory may have been bordering the Kashmir kingdom and the Kanauj kingdom to the east. From the 560s, the Western Turks had gradually expanded southeasterward from Transoxonia, and occupied Bactria and the Hindu-Kush region, forming largely independent polities.