Vehicular automationVehicular automation involves the use of mechatronics, artificial intelligence, and multi-agent systems to assist the operator of a vehicle (car, aircraft, watercraft, or otherwise). These features and the vehicles employing them may be labeled as intelligent or smart. A vehicle using automation for difficult tasks, especially navigation, to ease but not entirely replace human input, may be referred to as semi-autonomous, whereas a vehicle relying solely on automation is called robotic or autonomous.
Apprentissage automatiqueL'apprentissage automatique (en anglais : machine learning, « apprentissage machine »), apprentissage artificiel ou apprentissage statistique est un champ d'étude de l'intelligence artificielle qui se fonde sur des approches mathématiques et statistiques pour donner aux ordinateurs la capacité d'« apprendre » à partir de données, c'est-à-dire d'améliorer leurs performances à résoudre des tâches sans être explicitement programmés pour chacune. Plus largement, il concerne la conception, l'analyse, l'optimisation, le développement et l'implémentation de telles méthodes.
Unmanned ground vehicleAn unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) is a vehicle that operates while in contact with the ground and without an onboard human presence. UGVs can be used for many applications where it may be inconvenient, dangerous, or impossible to have a human operator present. Generally, the vehicle will have a set of sensors to observe the environment, and will either autonomously make decisions about its behavior or pass the information to a human operator at a different location who will control the vehicle through teleoperation.
Système d'armes létales autonomeUn système d'armes létales autonome (SALA) ou robot tueur (en anglais, lethal autonomous weapon (LAW), lethal autonomous weapon system (LAWS), autonomous weapon system (AWS), robotic weapon, killer robot ou slaughterbot) est un automate capable de mener une action létale de manière automatisée sans interventions humaines. Il peut s'agir, mais pas seulement, d'un drone ou d'un système fixe tel le Samsung SGR-A1 sud-coréen. Cette terminologie date des années 2010, mais sa définition n'est pas encore totalement arrêtée en 2020.
Uncrewed vehicleAn uncrewed vehicle or unmanned vehicle is a vehicle without a person on board. Uncrewed vehicles can either be under telerobotic control—remote controlled or remote guided vehicles—or they can be autonomously controlled—autonomous vehicles—which are capable of sensing their environment and navigating on their own. There are different types of uncrewed vehicles: Remote control vehicle (RC), such as radio-controlled cars or radio-controlled aircraft Unmanned ground vehicle (UGV), such as the autonomous cars