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A theoretical model of wavelength modulation spectroscopy that uses a laser diode on a Lorentzian absorption line is presented. This theory describes the general case of a current-modulated semiconductor laser for which a combined intensity and frequency m ...
An experimental method is presented for characterization of the combined intensity and frequency modulation produced when the injection current of a laser diode is modulated. The reported technique is based on the analysis of the harmonic signals produced ...
We report on the application of double-clad doped fiber amplifiers for coherent space communication systems using a master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) design at 1.06 μm. The master oscillator is either a single-frequency Nd:YAG solid-state laser or a ...
For a general class of constant-energy trellis-coded modulation schemes with 2 ? states, necessary and sufficient conditions to guarantee that a maximum-likelihood sequence estimator can decode each symbol with a fixed delay of ? symbols are derived. Addit ...
For a general class of constant-energy trellis-coded modulation schemes with 2ν states, necessary and sufficient conditions to guarantee that a maximum-likelihood sequence estimator can decode each symbol with a fixed delay of ν symbols are deri ...
We present femtosecond gain measurements in microcavity-embedded quantum wells. When the excitonic transition is saturated by an intense pump field, the spectrum measured with a weak probe pulse is strongly modulated by pump-probe wave mixing processes. A ...
We propose the use of spectral phase conjugation to compensate for dispersion of all orders, self-phase modulation, and self-steepening of an optical pulse in a fiber. Although this method cannot compensate for loss and intrapulse Raman scattering, it is s ...
Infrared spectroscopy using semiconductor lasers is a promising technique for trace gas detection. It allows a continuous and real time monitoring of several species, with a high sensitivity and a good selectivity. Among all the possible methods two are pa ...
An all-fiber phase-modulated master oscillator power amplifier for free-space coherent communication is presented. A distributed-feedback fiber laser at 1.06 μm is used as master oscillator. A novel phase modulator based on a ZnO-coated single-mode fiber m ...
Pulse amplitude modulation scheme with the same spectral efficiency as QAM, that is twice the spectral efficiency of conventional PAM schemes, comprising the steps of: (1) forming a train of pulses q(t -kT/2) = p(t - k T/2)cos2 pi fo(t- k T/2), wherein p(t ...