Discrete-time Fourier transformIn mathematics, the discrete-time Fourier transform (DTFT), also called the finite Fourier transform, is a form of Fourier analysis that is applicable to a sequence of values. The DTFT is often used to analyze samples of a continuous function. The term discrete-time refers to the fact that the transform operates on discrete data, often samples whose interval has units of time. From uniformly spaced samples it produces a function of frequency that is a periodic summation of the continuous Fourier transform of the original continuous function.
Psychologie de l'éducationLa psychologie de l'éducation est, selon l'APA (American Psychological Association), la discipline qui s'intéresse au développement, à l'évaluation et à l'application : des théories de l'apprentissage et de l'enseignement ; du matériel éducatif, des programmes, des stratégies et des techniques issues de la théorie contribuant aux activités et aux processus éducatifs impliqués tout au long de la vie ; des programmes d'intervention de rééducation et correctifs auprès de différents publics.
Educational inequalityEducational inequality is the unequal distribution of academic resources, including but not limited to school funding, qualified and experienced teachers, books, and technologies, to socially excluded communities. These communities tend to be historically disadvantaged and oppressed. Individuals belonging to these marginalized groups are often denied access to schools with adequate resources. Inequality leads to major differences in the educational success or efficiency of these individuals and ultimately suppresses social and economic mobility.
Doctor of LettersDoctor of Letters (D.Litt., Litt.D., Latin: Litterarum Doctor or Doctor Litterarum) also termed "Doctor of Literature" in some countries is a terminal degree in the arts, humanities and social sciences that, depending on the country, is a higher doctorate after the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree or equivalent to a higher doctorate, such as the Doctor of Science (Sc.D. or D.Sc.) or Doctor of Laws (LL.D).
Exploratory data analysisIn statistics, exploratory data analysis (EDA) is an approach of analyzing data sets to summarize their main characteristics, often using statistical graphics and other data visualization methods. A statistical model can be used or not, but primarily EDA is for seeing what the data can tell us beyond the formal modeling and thereby contrasts traditional hypothesis testing. Exploratory data analysis has been promoted by John Tukey since 1970 to encourage statisticians to explore the data, and possibly formulate hypotheses that could lead to new data collection and experiments.
Professeur (titre)right|thumb|Classe à l'université vers 1350, qui illustre le Professeur exécutant la lectio (lecture) sur sa chaire universitaire. Professeur ou professeure, souvent noté Pr ou Prof., est un terme utilisé comme un titre académique lié à l'histoire des universités. Il trouve ses origines dans les titulaires d'une chaire universitaire, ainsi amené à professer leurs savoirs à la manière des archevêques qui professaient depuis leur chaire ecclésiastique. Il qualifie un expert qui étudie, professe et débat de connaissances dans un art ou une science.
Degrees of the University of OxfordThe system of academic degrees at the University of Oxford can be confusing to those not familiar with it. This is not merely because many degree titles date from the Middle Ages, but also because many changes have been haphazardly introduced in recent years. For example, the (medieval) BD, BM, BCL, etc. are postgraduate degrees, while the (modern) MPhys, MEng, etc. are integrated master's degrees, requiring three years of undergraduate study before the postgraduate year. In postnominals, "University of Oxford" is normally abbreviated "Oxon.
Master of PhilosophyLe Master of Philosophy (plus souvent abrégé M.Phil.) est un diplôme universitaire du second cycle sanctionnant un travail de recherche et la rédaction d'une thèse ou mémoire (M.Phil. thesis). Au Royaume-Uni, en Australie et en Nouvelle-Zélande ainsi que dans certains autres pays anglo-saxons, le Master of Philosophy (plus souvent abrégé M.Phil.) désigne un diplôme universitaire du second cycle sanctionnant un travail de recherche et la rédaction d'une thèse ou mémoire (M.Phil. thesis).
Fourier analysisIn mathematics, Fourier analysis (ˈfʊrieɪ,_-iər) is the study of the way general functions may be represented or approximated by sums of simpler trigonometric functions. Fourier analysis grew from the study of Fourier series, and is named after Joseph Fourier, who showed that representing a function as a sum of trigonometric functions greatly simplifies the study of heat transfer. The subject of Fourier analysis encompasses a vast spectrum of mathematics.
Bachelor of Applied ScienceA Bachelor of Applied Science (BAS or BASc) is an undergraduate academic degree of applied sciences. In Canada, the Netherlands and other places the Bachelor of Applied Science (BASc) is equivalent to the Bachelor of Engineering, and is classified as a professional degree. In Australia and New Zealand this degree is awarded in various fields of study and is considered a highly specialized professional degree.
