Imaging of renal and prostate carcinoma with refractive index radiology
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In this paper, we present an integrated system for real-time dose distribution calculation and treatment planning optimisation for brachytherapy of prostate cancer, with a special emphasis on the visual integration of the dosimetry and target images obtain ...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In bladder cancer, conventional white light endoscopic examination of the bladder does not provide adequate information about the presence of "flat" urothelial lesions such as carcinoma in situ. In the present investigation, we ex ...
The role of the Hox gene Hoxd-13 in postnatal morphogenesis of the male accessory sex organs was examined by correlating the distribution and temporal regulation of expression in the accessory sex organs of postnatal mice with morphologic abnormalities of ...
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the pathologic, clinical, and genetic features of renal medullary carcinomas (RMCs) in search of clues to their pathogenesis. METHODS: We analyzed 40 RMCs for clinical features, for immunohistochemical expression using a panel of ...
Notch pathway is crucial for stem/progenitor cell maintenance, growth and differentiation in a variety of tissues. Using a transgenic cell ablation approach, we found in our previous study that cells expressing Notch1 are crucial for prostate early develop ...
Primary tumor growth induces host tissue responses that are believed to support and promote tumor progression. Identification of the molecular characteristics of the tumor microenvironment and a deeper knowledge of its crosstalk with tumor cells may theref ...
The prognosis of superficial bladder cancer in terms of recurrence and disease progression is related to the bladder tumor multiplicity and the presence of concomitant 'plane' tumors such as high grade dysplasia and carcinoma in situ (CIS). This study on 3 ...
A major step in the development of photodynamic therapy (PDT) is the clinical optimization and evaluation of new photosensitizers (PS). Ideally, new compounds should be more effective and/or induce fewer side effects than the first generation PS such as he ...