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Today's world of electronics becomes more and more digital and therefore CMOS becomes the dominant technology. A CMOS process compared to a bipolar process offers several advantages, mainly a low power consumption which is important for portable systems po ...
Boltzmann electron energy distribution poses a fundamental limit to lowering the energy dissipation of conventional MOS devices, a minimum increase of the gate voltage, i.e. 60 mV, is required for a 10-fold increase in drain-to-source current at 300 K. Neg ...
A measurement system has been developed to determine the resistance of integer quantum Hall plateaux relative to a room-temperature reference resistor network of nominally the same values. Silicon MOSFET and GaAs-AlGaAs samples have been successfully fabri ...
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers1987
On structural equilibration, butenyl sodium, potassium and cesium strongly favor the cis (endo) configuration over the extended form. The cis-trans ratios vary from 93:7 to 96:4 and 99.9:0.1 in the series Na, K, and Cs; the corresponding value for 2-butene ...
This work experimentally demonstrates that the negative capacitance effect can be used to significantly improve the key figures of merit of tunnel field effect transistor (FET) switches. In the proposed approach, a matching condition is fulfilled between a ...
