Field-programmable gate arrayA field-programmable gate array (FPGA) is an integrated circuit designed to be configured after manufacturing. The FPGA configuration is generally specified using a hardware description language (HDL), similar to that used for an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). Circuit diagrams were previously used to specify the configuration, but this is increasingly rare due to the advent of electronic design automation tools. FPGAs contain an array of programmable logic blocks, and a hierarchy of reconfigurable interconnects allowing blocks to be wired together.
Search engineA search engine is a software system that finds web pages that match a web search. They search the World Wide Web in a systematic way for particular information specified in a textual web search query. The search results are generally presented in a line of results, often referred to as search engine results pages (SERPs). The information may be a mix of hyperlinks to web pages, images, videos, infographics, articles, and other types of files. Some search engines also mine data available in databases or open directories.
Programmable logic arrayA programmable logic array (PLA) is a kind of programmable logic device used to implement combinational logic circuits. The PLA has a set of programmable AND gate planes, which link to a set of programmable OR gate planes, which can then be conditionally complemented to produce an output. It has 2N AND gates for N input variables, and for M outputs from PLA, there should be M OR gates, each with programmable inputs from all of the AND gates. This layout allows for many logic functions to be synthesized in the sum of products canonical forms.
Microsoft BingMicrosoft Bing (anciennement Bing, Live Search, Windows Live Search et MSN Search), est un moteur de recherche élaboré par la société Microsoft. Il a été rendu public le . Au moment de sa sortie, en 2008, cela révélait un changement dans la stratégie commerciale de Microsoft, qui séparait son moteur de recherche de sa suite d’applications Windows Live. Dans sa version finale, Bing offre les options de recherches suivantes : sites web, images, vidéos, shopping, actualités, cartes, voyages...
Optimisation pour les moteurs de recherchealt=Illustration du principe de fonctionnement du PageRank|vignette|Illustration du principe de fonctionnement du PageRank. Loptimisation pour les moteurs de recherche, aussi connue sous le sigle SEO (de l'anglais « Search Engine Optimization »), inclut l'ensemble des techniques qui visent à améliorer le positionnement d'une page, d'un site ou d'une application web dans la page de résultats d'un moteur de recherche (SERP pour « Search Engine Results Page »).
Yahoo! SearchYahoo! Search is a Yahoo! internet search provider that uses Microsoft's Bing search engine to power results, since 2009, apart from four years with Google from 2015 until the end of 2018. Originally, "Yahoo! Search" referred to a Yahoo!-provided interface that sent queries to a searchable index of pages supplemented with its directory of websites. The results were presented to the user under the Yahoo! brand. Originally, none of the actual web crawling and data housing was done by Yahoo! itself.
Circuit logique programmableUn circuit logique programmable ou PLD (Programmable Logical Device), est un circuit intégré logique qui peut être programmé après sa fabrication. Il se compose de nombreuses cellules logiques élémentaires contenant des bascules logiques librement connectables. L'utilisateur doit donc programmer le circuit avant de l'utiliser. Les différentes logiques de programmation (unique, reprogrammable) et d'architecture ont conduit à la création de sous-familles dont les plus connues sont les FPGA et les CPLD.
Gate arrayA gate array is an approach to the design and manufacture of application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) using a prefabricated chip with components that are later interconnected into logic devices (e.g. NAND gates, flip-flops, etc.) according to custom order by adding metal interconnect layers in the factory. It was popular during the upheaval in the semiconductor industry in the 1980s, and its usage declined by the end of the 1990s.
Programmable Array LogicProgrammable Array Logic (PAL) is a family of programmable logic device semiconductors used to implement logic functions in digital circuits introduced by Monolithic Memories, Inc. (MMI) in March 1978. MMI obtained a registered trademark on the term PAL for use in "Programmable Semiconductor Logic Circuits". The trademark is currently held by Lattice Semiconductor. PAL devices consisted of a small PROM (programmable read-only memory) core and additional output logic used to implement particular desired logic functions with few components.
Search engine marketingLe search engine marketing (SEM) appartient au marketing exercé sur les moteurs de recherche. Il a pour but d'augmenter la visibilité d'un site sur les moteurs de recherche, soit par une optimisation du site pour des mots clés donnés, soit par une politique appropriée d'achat de liens commerciaux sur les pages de résultats des moteurs de recherche.
