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This lecture covers the concept of land charges, focusing on the right to demand a positive performance from the current owner of a property, differentiating it from servitudes. It also discusses the constitution and content of a land charge, emphasizing the need for an authentic act and registration. Furthermore, it explores the effects of land charges, including the restriction on possible content to protect the burdened owner. The lecture concludes with the extinction of land charges and the specific case of redemption rights. Additionally, it delves into real estate pledges, explaining how they secure a debt and the differences with mortgages and retention rights.