Covers electron microscopy techniques, components, and applications, including historical development, lens aberrations correction, and electron interaction with matter.
Explores optical aberrations in microscopy, including spherical, chromatic, coma, astigmatism, and more, impacting image quality and correction methods.
Introduces fundamental optics concepts, covering refraction, reflection, interference, polarization, and more, exploring the behavior of light in different media.
Explores the transformation of spherical waves into converging ones using lenses and discusses Gaussian beams' properties and focusing of thermal sources.