Explores the interaction of light with molecules, including exciton formation, absorption and emission spectra, and selection rules for electronic transitions.
Explores the principles of cavities and lasers, including Fabry-Perot resonators, Gaussian beams, cavity configurations, and absorption-emission-stimulated emission processes.
Explores surface analysis methods using electrons, ions, atoms, and photons, emphasizing the importance of ToF-SIMS for in-depth surface analysis in various fields.