Publication

Design Optimization of Two-Quadrant High-Current Low-Voltage Power Supply

Abstract

The high-current delivered by a dedicated power supply is the condicio sine qua non to obtain the strong magnetic field produced by superconducting magnets. The end goal of such power supply is to control the current, very precisely, across this distinctive kind of load. To this extent, the topology and a specific mode of operation that fit the requirements is analysed and presented in this paper. To obtain a contemporary power supply design, a design optimisation of the overall system with respect to efficiency and volume is carried out. Considering the modularity specification, the system is split into elementary building blocks and one optimally designed unit is practically implemented and verified against predictions from the design tool. In sum, this paper provides the comprehensive design process for a modern 2-quadrant high-current low-voltage DC/DC power supply.

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Power supply
A power supply is an electrical device that supplies electric power to an electrical load. The main purpose of a power supply is to convert electric current from a source to the correct voltage, current, and frequency to power the load. As a result, power supplies are sometimes referred to as electric power converters. Some power supplies are separate standalone pieces of equipment, while others are built into the load appliances that they power. Examples of the latter include power supplies found in desktop computers and consumer electronics devices.
Power supply unit (computer)
A power supply unit (PSU) converts mains AC to low-voltage regulated DC power for the internal components of a computer. Modern personal computers universally use switched-mode power supplies. Some power supplies have a manual switch for selecting input voltage, while others automatically adapt to the main voltage. Most modern desktop personal computer power supplies conform to the ATX specification, which includes form factor and voltage tolerances.
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