The social construction of gender is a theory in sociology about the manifestation of cultural origins, mechanisms, and corollaries of gender perception and expression in the context of interpersonal and group social interaction. Specifically, the social construction of gender theory stipulates that gender roles are an achieved "status" in a social environment, which implicitly and explicitly categorize people and therefore motivate social behaviors.
Socialization#Gender socialization and Sociology of gender#Gender and socialization
The World Health Organization (WHO) stated in 2023 that Gender refers to the characteristics of women, men, girls and boys that are socially constructed. This includes norms, behaviours and roles associated with being a woman, man, girl or boy, as well as relationships with each other. As a social construct, gender varies from society to society and can change over time.
The WHO states in 2023 thatGender is hierarchical and produces inequalities that intersect with other social and economic inequalities. Gender-based discrimination intersects with other factors of discrimination, such as ethnicity, socioeconomic status, disability, age, geographic location, gender identity and sexual orientation, among others. This is referred to as intersectionality.
In the context of feminist theory, the word status deviates from its colloquial usage meaning rank or prestige but instead refers to a series of strata or categories by which societies are divided, in some ways synonymous with "labels" or "roles". The semantic distinctions of "labels" and "roles" are homogenized into the term "status" and then re-differentiated by the division into "ascribed status" and "achieved status" respectively.
Within the domain of psychoanalytical and Radical feminism, status bears additional significance as a mechanism of arbitrary power; where arbitrary refers to the derivation of power from status as opposed to mutual agreement of involved parties.
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Performativity is the concept that language can function as a form of social action and have the effect of change. The concept has multiple applications in diverse fields such as anthropology, social and cultural geography, economics, gender studies (social construction of gender), law, linguistics, performance studies, history, management studies and philosophy. The concept is first described by philosopher of language John L. Austin when he referred to a specific capacity: the capacity of speech and communication to act or to consummate an action.
vignette|upright=1.25|Hafez • David • Ban Ki-moon • Chinua Achebe • Aryabhata • Händel • Confucius • Kofi Annan • Chef Joseph • Platon • Ronaldo • Albert Einstein • Errol Flynn • Mohandas Gandhi • Ole Henrik Magga • Joel Salatin • Adam • Homme de Vitruve • Un homme avec un enfant • Héraclès avec Télèphe. vignette|Fresque représentant un homme nu (La création d'Adam de Michel-Ange). vignette|upright=.5|Dessin d'un homme tel qu'il figure sur les plaques de Pioneer. Un homme est un être humain adulte de sexe ou de genre masculin.
La féminité est l’ensemble des caractères morphologiques, psychologiques et comportementaux spécifiques, ou considérés comme spécifiques aux femmes. Ils sont liés au sexe ou au genre, et fortement influencés, voire conditionnés par l’environnement socioculturel. Dans l’usage, la part des caractères socioculturels de la féminité contribue à l’identité sexuelle. On peut aussi la définir comme l'ensemble des comportements, des attitudes, auxquels on attribue le qualificatif de féminin.
La psychologie évolutionniste est une discipline située au carrefour de la biologie, de la psychologie, de l'anthropologie, des sciences sociales et naturelles qui examine les traits psychologiques et
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Background Early exposure to Computer Science (CS) and Computational Thinking (CT) for all is critical to broaden participation and promote equity in the field. But how does the introduction of CS and CT into primary school curricula impact learning, perce ...
2023
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Gender inequality is a widespread problem in our society. It can manifest itself in many ways and contexts, and starting as early as primary school. While an increasing number of initiatives aim at tackling gender biases and inequalities, few of them are a ...
New York2023
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Invariant solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations play an important role in the spatiotemporally chaotic dynamics of turbulent shear flows. Despite the significance of these solutions, their identification remains a computational challenge, rendering many ...