Politique aux Pays-BasCet article concerne la politique aux Pays-Bas. Les institutions politiques néerlandaises, alimentées par de multiples partis politiques, reposent sur la Constitution des Pays-Bas. Les Pays-Bas sont une monarchie constitutionnelle depuis 1815, une république entre 1581 et 1806 et occupés par la France de 1806 à 1815. La Constitution des Pays-Bas (en néerlandais : Grondwet, également traduisible en ), adoptée en 1815, dispose que le monarque est le chef de l'État et a un rôle dans plusieurs processus législatifs en tant que de jure chef du gouvernement.
VenezuelansVenezuelans (Spanish: venezolanos) are the citizens identified with the country of Venezuela. This connection may be through citizenship, descent or cultural. For most Venezuelans, many or all of these connections exist and are the source of their Venezuelan citizenship or their bond to Venezuela. Venezuela is a diverse and multilingual country, home to a melting pot of people of distinct origins, as a result, many Venezuelans do not regard their nationality with ethnicity, but with citizenship or allegiance.
Guerre d'indépendance du VenezuelaLa guerre d'indépendance du Venezuela fut livrée de 1810 à 1823 par les forces indépendantistes vénézuéliennes contre la Couronne d'Espagne afin d'obtenir l'indépendance du pays. La guerre d'indépendance scella définitivement l'indépendance du Venezuela vis-à-vis du Royaume d'Espagne et eut de grandes répercussions sur les autres mouvements indépendantistes d'Amérique du Sud. La guerre d'indépendance du Venezuela fut peut-être la plus disputée des guerres d'indépendance en Amérique du Sud.
ColombiansColombians (Colombianos) are people identified with the country of Colombia. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Colombians, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being Colombian. Colombia is a considered to be one of the most multiethnic societies in the World, home to people of various ethnic, religious and national origins. Though many Colombians have varying degrees of European, Indigenous, African, Arab and Asian ancestry.
Surinamese peopleSurinamese people are people who identify with the country of Suriname. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Surinamese, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being Surinamese. Suriname is a multiethnic and multilingual society, home to people of various ethnic, racial, religious, and national origins, with the majority of the population made up of Old World immigrants and their descendants.
CaquetioCaquetio, Caiquetio, or Caiquetia are natives of northwestern Venezuela, living along the shores of Lake Maracaibo at the time of the Spanish conquest. They moved inland to avoid enslavement by the Spaniards, while their numbers were drastically affected by colonial warfare, as were their neighbours, the Quiriquire and the Jirajara. The Caquetíos were also present in Aruba, Curaçao and Bonaire when these islands were first colonized by Alonso de Ojeda in 1499.
PietermaaiPietermaai is a neighbourhood and former suburb of Willemstad, Curaçao. Pietermaai was founded in 1675, and has been designated a Unesco World Heritage Site. Willemstad, the capital of Curaçao was constructed as a walled city. It soon developed into one of the major centres of the Atlantic slave trade which triggered a rapid population growth. In the late 17th century, there were over 200 houses within the city walls. In 1675, it was decided to construct the town of Pietermaai outside of the enclosed city.
.nlnl is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for the Netherlands. It is one of the most popular ccTLDs with over six million registered .nl domains . When cwi.nl was registered by Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica on 1986-05-01, .nl became the first active ccTLD outside the United States. Since 31 January 1996, .nl domains are registered by the Stichting Internet Domeinregistratie Nederland (SIDN, in English: Foundation for Internet Domain Registration Netherlands), based in Arnhem.
OpuntiaOpuntia est un des principaux genres de la famille des Cactaceae avec près de 250 espèces, appelées oponces, nopales. On en trouve sous presque tous les climats en Amérique, ainsi qu'en Europe du Sud. Certains de ces cactus à larges raquettes sont cultivés notamment pour leurs qualités ornementales et surtout pour les figues de Barbarie, fruits du figuier de Barbarie (Opuntia ficus-indica) et du figuier d'Inde (Opuntia humifusa), deux cactus originaires d'Amérique du nord.
