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The paper addresses the media-specific rate allocation problem in multipath networks. The streaming rate on each path is determined such that the end- to-end media distortion is minimized, when the receiving client aggregates packets received via multiple ...
This article presents an alteration of greedy algorithms like thresholding or (Orthogonal) Matching Pursuit which improves their performance in finding sparse signal representations in redundant dictionaries. These algorithms can be split into a sensing an ...
In this paper we evaluate and compare six well-known foreground from background subtraction methods against a standard database. To be able to compare these algorithms objectively, we have chosen three challengeable scenarios from this database. The algori ...
Given two to four synchronized video streams taken at eye level and from different angles, we show that we can effectively combine a generative model with dynamic programming to accurately follow up to six individuals across thousands of frames in spite of ...
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2008
In this paper we consider the recovery of an airline schedule after an unforeseen event, commonly called disruption, that makes the planned schedule unfeasible. In particular we consider the aircraft recovery problem for a quasi-homogeneous fleet of aircra ...
Many different algorithms developed in statistical physics, coding theory, signal processing, and artificial intelligence can be expressed by graphical models and solved (either exactly or approximately) with iterative message-passing algorithms on the mod ...
The paper describes a new motion detection circuit that extracts motion information based on a time-to-travel algorithm. The front-end photoreceptor adapts over 7 decades of background intensity and motion information can be extracted down to a contrast va ...
The term distributed Consensus denotes the problem of getting a certain number of processes, that could be far away from each other and that exchange messages through some communication means, to all agree on the same value. This problem has been proved im ...
We consider imperfect-information parity games in which strategies rely on observations that provide imperfect information about the history of a play. To solve such games, i.e. to determine the winning regions of players and corresponding winning strategi ...
In this paper we consider the recovery of an airline schedule after an unforeseen event, commonly called disruption, that makes the planned schedule unfeasible. In particular we consider the aircraft recovery problem for an heterogeneous fleet of aircrafts ...