DNA Damage and RepairExplores DNA damage, repair mechanisms, mutation consequences, and cancer prevention through tumor suppressor genes.
DNA amplificationCovers the principles and applications of DNA amplification techniques, focusing on Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and digital PCR.
DNA and RNA StructureExplores the structure of DNA and RNA, the genetic code, replication, and their differences.
DNA Repair MechanismsExplores DNA repair mechanisms, highlighting the excision repair pathway and the correction of DNA lesions induced by UV radiation and ionizing radiation.
DNA Structure and Gene ExpressionExplores DNA structure, gene expression, RNA transcription, and protein manufacturing in cells, including the crucial role of RNA polymerase.