Explains the working principles of capacitive MEMS sensors, differential capacitors, MEMS microphones, and the impact of MEMS technology on consumer products.
Explores laser operation basics, shot noise, and photodetectors' noise characteristics, emphasizing the importance of signal-to-noise ratio in signal detection.
Discusses X-ray detectors' properties, sensitivity, and signal-to-noise ratio quantification, as well as systematic errors like flat field corrections.