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Node-weighted network design and maximum sub-determinants

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A Constant-Factor Approximation Algorithm for the Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem

Ola Nils Anders Svensson, Jakub Tarnawski

We give a constant-factor approximation algorithm for the asymmetric traveling salesman problem. Our approximation guarantee is analyzed with respect to the standard LP relaxation, and thus our result confirms the conjectured constant integrality gap of th ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2018

Using Structural Properties for Integer Programs

Kim-Manuel Klein

Integer programs (IPs) are one of the fundamental tools used to solve combinatorial problems in theory and practice. Understanding the structure of solutions of IPs is thus helpful to argue about the existence of solutions with a certain simple structure, ...

SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG2018

Approximating Steiner trees and forests with minimum number of Steiner points

Nachshon Cohen

Let R be a finite set of terminals in a convex metric space (M, d). We give approximation algorithms for problems of finding a minimum size set S subset of M of additional points such that the unit-disc graph G[R boolean OR S] of R boolean OR S satisfies s ...

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE2018

A Framework for the Secretary Problem on the Intersection of Matroids

Ola Nils Anders Svensson, Moran Feldman, Rico Zenklusen

The secretary problem became one of the most prominent online selection problems due to its numerous applications in online mechanism design. The task is to select a maximum weight subset of elements subject to given constraints, where elements arrive one- ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2018

Note on k-planar crossing numbers

János Pach

The crossing number CR(G) of a graph G = (V, E) is the smallest number of edge crossings over all drawings of G in the plane. For any k >= 1, the k-planar crossing number of G, CRk(G), is defined as the minimum of CR(G(0)) + CR(G(1)) + ... + CR(G(k-i)) ove ...

Elsevier Science Bv2018

Strengths and Limitations of Linear Programming Relaxations

Abbas Bazzi

Many of the currently best-known approximation algorithms for NP-hard optimization problems are based on Linear Programming (LP) and Semi-definite Programming (SDP) relaxations. Given its power, this class of algorithms seems to contain the most favourable ...

EPFL2017

The weighted stable matching problem

Linda Farczadi

We study the stable matching problem in non-bipartite graphs with incomplete but strict preference lists, where the edges have weights and the goal is to compute a stable matching of minimum or maximum weight. This problem is known to be NP-hard in general ...

2017

Optimal Software Patching Plan for PMUs

Jean-Yves Le Boudec, Ola Nils Anders Svensson, Teklemariam Tsegay Tesfay

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) deployed to monitor the state of an electrical grid need to be patched from time to time to prevent attacks that exploit vulnerabilities in the software. Applying some of these patches requires a PMU reboot, which takes the ...

2017

Applications of Strong Convex Relaxations to Allocation Problems

Christos Kalaitzis

Approximation algorithms are a commonly used tool for designing efficient algorithmic solutions for intractable problems, at the expense of the quality of the output solution. A prominent technique for designing such algorithms is the use of Linear Program ...

EPFL2017

Combinatorial Algorithm for Restricted Max-Min Fair Allocation

Ola Nils Anders Svensson, Christos Kalaitzis, Chidambaram Annamalai

We study the basic allocation problem of assigning resources to players to maximize fairness. This is one of the few natural problems that enjoys the intriguing status of having a better estimation algorithm than approximation algorithm. Indeed, a certain ...

Association for Computing Machinery2017