Exciton recombination dynamics in a-plane (Al,Ga)N/GaN quantum wells probed by picosecond photo and cathodoluminescence

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Optoelectronics based on the spin-valley physics of 2D materials

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are atomically thin crystals with exceptional mechanical, electrical and optical properties. Their unique characteristics originating from quantum confinement in the vertical dimension have attracted a strong interest for sci ...

EPFL2022

Ultrafast carrier and quasiparticle dynamics in strongly confined perovskite nanoplatelets

Etienne Christophe Socie

Over the past decade, lead halide perovskites (LHPs) have received considerable attention thanks to their impressive optoelectronic properties. Today, LHP-based devices are one of the most efficient single-junction solar cells, with power-conversion effici ...

EPFL2022

Symmetry in design and decoding of polar-like codes

Kirill Ivanov

The beginning of 21st century provided us with many answers about how to reach the channel capacity. Polarization and spatial coupling are two techniques for achieving the capacity of binary memoryless symmetric channels under low-complexity decoding algor ...

EPFL2022

Novel materials and algorithms for quantum technologies

Francesco Libbi

The enormous advancements in the ability to detect and manipulate single quantum states have lead to the emerging field of quantum technologies. Among these, quantum computation is the most far-reaching and challenging, aiming to solve problems that the cl ...

EPFL2022

Plasmon-induced near-infrared fluorescence enhancement of single-walled carbon nanotubes

Ardemis Anoush Boghossian, Giulia Tagliabue, Alessandra Antonucci, Shang-Jung Wu, Theodoros Tsoulos, Sayyed Hashem Sajjadi, Amirmostafa Amirjani

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) emit near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence that is ideal for optical sensing. However, the low quantum yields diminish the sensor’s signal-to-noise ratio and limits the penetration depths for in vivo measurements. In this ...

2022

Defect incorporation in In-containing layers and quantum wells: experimental analysis via deep level profiling and optical spectroscopy

Nicolas Grandjean, Jean-François Carlin, Mauro Mosca, Camille Haller

Recent studies demonstrated that the performance of InGaN/GaN quantum well (QW) light emitting diodes (LEDs) can be significantly improved through the insertion of an InGaN underlayer (UL). The current working hypothesis is that the presence of the UL redu ...

IOP PUBLISHING LTD2021

Imaging Nonradiative Point Defects Buried in Quantum Wells Using Cathodoluminescence

Nicolas Grandjean, Jean-François Carlin, Raphaël Butté, Duncan Thomas Lindsay Alexander, Wei Liu, Wei Liu, Thomas Fjord Kjaersgaard Weatherley

Crystallographic point defects (PDs) can dramatically decrease the efficiency of optoelectronic semiconductor devices, many of which are based on quantum well (QW) heterostructures. However, spatially resolving individual nonradiative PDs buried in such QW ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2021

Scaling silicon-based quantum computing using CMOS technology

Edoardo Charbon

As quantum processors grow in complexity, attention is moving to the scaling prospects of the entire quantum computing system, including the classical support hardware. Recent results in high-fidelity control of individual spins in silicon, combined with d ...

NATURE PORTFOLIO2021

Efficient implementation of atom-density representations

Michele Ceriotti, Guillaume André Jean Fraux, Till Junge, Félix Benedito Clément Musil, Michael John Willatt, Max David Veit, Alexander Jan Goscinski

Physically motivated and mathematically robust atom-centered representations of molecular structures are key to the success of modern atomistic machine learning. They lie at the foundation of a wide range of methods to predict the properties of both materi ...

2021

Towards Quantum 3D Imaging Devices

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Samuel Burri, Paul Mos, Michael Alan Wayne, Arin Can Ülkü

We review the advancement of the research toward the design and implementation of quantum plenoptic cameras, radically novel 3D imaging devices that exploit both momentum–position entanglement and photon–number correlations to provide the typical refocusin ...

2021

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Defect incorporation in In-containing layers and quantum wells: experimental analysis via deep level profiling and optical spectroscopy

Nicolas Grandjean, Jean-François Carlin, Mauro Mosca, Camille Haller

IOP PUBLISHING LTD2021