Mesure intérieurement régulièreIn mathematics, an inner regular measure is one for which the measure of a set can be approximated from within by compact subsets. Let (X, T) be a Hausdorff topological space and let Σ be a σ-algebra on X that contains the topology T (so that every open set is a measurable set, and Σ is at least as fine as the Borel σ-algebra on X). Then a measure μ on the measurable space (X, Σ) is called inner regular if, for every set A in Σ, This property is sometimes referred to in words as "approximation from within by compact sets.
Mesure de RadonIn mathematics (specifically in measure theory), a Radon measure, named after Johann Radon, is a measure on the σ-algebra of Borel sets of a Hausdorff topological space X that is finite on all compact sets, outer regular on all Borel sets, and inner regular on open sets. These conditions guarantee that the measure is "compatible" with the topology of the space, and most measures used in mathematical analysis and in number theory are indeed Radon measures.
Mesure de BorelIn mathematics, specifically in measure theory, a Borel measure on a topological space is a measure that is defined on all open sets (and thus on all Borel sets). Some authors require additional restrictions on the measure, as described below. Let be a locally compact Hausdorff space, and let be the smallest σ-algebra that contains the open sets of ; this is known as the σ-algebra of Borel sets. A Borel measure is any measure defined on the σ-algebra of Borel sets.
Mesure (mathématiques)En mathématiques, une mesure positive (ou simplement mesure quand il n'y a pas de risque de confusion) est une fonction qui associe une grandeur numérique à certains sous-ensembles d'un ensemble donné. Il s'agit d'un important concept en analyse et en théorie des probabilités. Intuitivement, la mesure d'un ensemble ou sous-ensemble est similaire à la notion de taille, ou de cardinal pour les ensembles discrets. Dans ce sens, la mesure est une généralisation des concepts de longueur, aire ou volume dans des espaces de dimension 1, 2 ou 3 respectivement.