Bornivorous setIn functional analysis, a subset of a real or complex vector space that has an associated vector bornology is called bornivorous and a bornivore if it absorbs every element of If is a topological vector space (TVS) then a subset of is bornivorous if it is bornivorous with respect to the von-Neumann bornology of . Bornivorous sets play an important role in the definitions of many classes of topological vector spaces, particularly bornological spaces.
Spaces of test functions and distributionsIn mathematical analysis, the spaces of test functions and distributions are topological vector spaces (TVSs) that are used in the definition and application of distributions. Test functions are usually infinitely differentiable complex-valued (or sometimes real-valued) functions on a non-empty open subset that have compact support. The space of all test functions, denoted by is endowed with a certain topology, called the , that makes into a complete Hausdorff locally convex TVS.
Continuous linear operatorIn functional analysis and related areas of mathematics, a continuous linear operator or continuous linear mapping is a continuous linear transformation between topological vector spaces. An operator between two normed spaces is a bounded linear operator if and only if it is a continuous linear operator. Continuous function (topology) and Discontinuous linear map Bounded operator Suppose that is a linear operator between two topological vector spaces (TVSs). The following are equivalent: is continuous.
Espace localement convexeEn mathématiques, un espace localement convexe est un espace vectoriel topologique dont la topologie peut être définie à l'aide d'une famille de semi-normes. C'est une généralisation de la notion d'espace normé. Un espace vectoriel topologique E est dit localement convexe s'il vérifie l'une des deux propriétés équivalentes suivantes : il existe une famille de semi-normes telle que la topologie de E est initiale pour l'ensemble d'applications ; le vecteur nul possède une base de voisinages formée de convexes.
Espace de MontelEn topologie des espaces vectoriels, on appelle espace de Montel un espace vectoriel topologique localement convexe séparé, tonnelé et dont tout fermé borné est compact. Le nom provient du mathématicien Paul Montel. Tout espace de Montel est réflexif et quasi complet. Son dual fort est un espace de Montel. Le quotient d'un espace de Fréchet-Montel par un sous-espace fermé peut n'être pas réflexif, et a fortiori ne pas être un espace de Montel (en revanche, le quotient d'un espace de Fréchet-Schwartz par un sous-espace fermé est un espace de Fréchet-Montel).
Ensemble absorbantIn functional analysis and related areas of mathematics an absorbing set in a vector space is a set which can be "inflated" or "scaled up" to eventually always include any given point of the vector space. Alternative terms are radial or absorbent set. Every neighborhood of the origin in every topological vector space is an absorbing subset.
Balanced setIn linear algebra and related areas of mathematics a balanced set, circled set or disk in a vector space (over a field with an absolute value function ) is a set such that for all scalars satisfying The balanced hull or balanced envelope of a set is the smallest balanced set containing The balanced core of a set is the largest balanced set contained in Balanced sets are ubiquitous in functional analysis because every neighborhood of the origin in every topological vector space (TVS) contains a balanced neig
Opérateur bornéEn mathématiques, la notion d'opérateur borné est un concept d'analyse fonctionnelle. Il s'agit d'une application linéaire L entre deux espaces vectoriels normés X et Y telle que l'image de la boule unité de X est une partie bornée de Y. On montre qu'ils s'identifient aux applications linéaires continues de X dans Y. L'ensemble des opérateurs bornés est muni d'une norme issue des normes de X et de Y, la norme d'opérateur. Une application linéaire L entre les espaces vectoriels normés X et Y est appelée opérateur borné quand l'ensemble est borné.
F-spaceIn functional analysis, an F-space is a vector space over the real or complex numbers together with a metric such that Scalar multiplication in is continuous with respect to and the standard metric on or Addition in is continuous with respect to The metric is translation-invariant; that is, for all The metric space is complete. The operation is called an F-norm, although in general an F-norm is not required to be homogeneous. By translation-invariance, the metric is recoverable from the F-norm.
Mackey spaceIn mathematics, particularly in functional analysis, a Mackey space is a locally convex topological vector space X such that the topology of X coincides with the Mackey topology τ(X,X′), the finest topology which still preserves the continuous dual. They are named after George Mackey. Examples of locally convex spaces that are Mackey spaces include: All barrelled spaces and more generally all infrabarreled spaces Hence in particular all bornological spaces and reflexive spaces All metrizable spaces.
