Interface utilisateurL’interface utilisateur est un dispositif matériel ou logiciel qui permet à un usager d'interagir avec un produit informatique. C'est une interface informatique qui coordonne les interactions homme-machine, en permettant à l'usager humain de contrôler le produit et d'échanger des informations avec le produit. Parmi les exemples d’interface utilisateur figurent les aspects interactifs des systèmes d’exploitation informatiques, des logiciels informatiques, des smartphones et, dans le domaine du design industriel, les commandes des opérateurs de machines lourdes et les commandes de processus.
Fonctionnement adaptatifLe fonctionnement adaptatif, parfois appelé comportement adaptatif, est la façon dont une entité (être humain, animal, entité économique, robot, acteur modélisé, etc.), seule ou avec d'autres, s'adapte aux exigences et contraintes de son environnement (ou de la vie courante pour l'Homme) pour atteindre un objectif particulier ou plus généralement pour vivre en s'adaptant aux contextes qu'il rencontre.
Behavioral addictionBehavioral addiction is a form of addiction that involves a compulsion to engage in a rewarding non-substance-related behavior – sometimes called a natural reward – despite any negative consequences to the person's physical, mental, social or financial well-being. Addiction canonically refers to substance abuse; however, the term's connotation has been expanded to include behaviors that may lead to a reward (such as gambling, eating, or shopping) since the 1990s.
Social and behavior change communicationSocial and behavior change communication (SBCC), often also only "BCC" or "Communication for Development (C4D)" is an interactive process of any intervention with individuals, group or community (as integrated with an overall program) to develop communication strategies to promote positive behaviors which are appropriate to their settings and thereby solving the world's most pressing health problems. This in turn provides a supportive environment which will enable people to initiate, sustain and maintain positive and desirable behavior outcomes.
Thérapie cognitivo-comportementaleLes thérapies comportementales et cognitives ou TCC (en anglais, cognitive behavioral therapy ou CBT) regroupent un ensemble de traitements des troubles psychiatriques (notamment addictions, psychoses, dépressions et troubles anxieux) qui partagent une approche selon laquelle la technique thérapeutique doit être fondée sur les connaissances issues de la psychologie scientifique. Elles doivent obéir à des protocoles relativement standardisés. Elles évaluent souvent l'évolution du patient au cours de la thérapie.
Thérapie comportementale dialectiqueLa thérapie comportementale dialectique (TCD) est une technique de psychothérapie développée par Marsha M. Linehan, chercheuse en psychologie à l'Université de Washington, pour traiter les personnes atteintes d'un trouble de la personnalité borderline (TPB). La TCD combine les techniques standards de la psychothérapie cognitivo-comportementale comme la régulation de l'émotion et des exercices pratiques avec des principes tolérance de la détresse, d'ouverture d'esprit, de relaxation, d'acceptation largement dérivés des pratiques de méditation bouddhistes.
User interface designUser interface (UI) design or user interface engineering is the design of user interfaces for machines and software, such as computers, home appliances, mobile devices, and other electronic devices, with the focus on maximizing usability and the user experience. In computer or software design, user interface (UI) design primarily focuses on information architecture. It is the process of building interfaces that clearly communicates to the user what's important. UI design refers to graphical user interfaces and other forms of interface design.
Data curationData curation is the organization and integration of data collected from various sources. It involves annotation, publication and presentation of the data such that the value of the data is maintained over time, and the data remains available for reuse and preservation. Data curation includes "all the processes needed for principled and controlled data creation, maintenance, and management, together with the capacity to add value to data".
User experience designUser experience design (UX design, UXD, UED, or XD) is the process of defining the experience a user would go through when interacting with a company, its services, and its products. Design decisions in UX design are often driven by research, data analysis, and test results rather than aesthetic preferences and opinions. Unlike user interface design, which focuses solely on the design of a computer interface, UX design encompasses all aspects of a user's perceived experience with a product or website, such as its usability, usefulness, desirability, brand perception, and overall performance.
Digital curationDigital curation is the selection, preservation, maintenance, collection, and archiving of digital assets. Digital curation establishes, maintains, and adds value to repositories of digital data for present and future use. This is often accomplished by archivists, librarians, scientists, historians, and scholars. Enterprises are starting to use digital curation to improve the quality of information and data within their operational and strategic processes.
