Espace de Schwartzvignette|Une fonction gaussienne bidimensionnelle est un exemple de fonction à décroissance rapide. En analyse mathématique, l'espace de Schwartz est l'espace des fonctions déclinantes (c'est-à-dire des fonctions indéfiniment dérivables à décroissance rapide, ainsi que leurs dérivées de tous ordres). Le dual de cet espace est l'espace des distributions tempérées. Les espaces et jouent un rôle essentiel dans la théorie de la transformée de Fourier.
Infrabarrelled spaceIn functional analysis, a discipline within mathematics, a locally convex topological vector space (TVS) is said to be infrabarrelled (also spelled infrabarreled) if every bounded barrel is a neighborhood of the origin. If is a Hausdorff locally convex space then the canonical injection from into its bidual is a topological embedding if and only if is infrabarrelled. Every quasi-complete infrabarrelled space is barrelled. Every barrelled space is infrabarrelled.
Topologies on spaces of linear mapsIn mathematics, particularly functional analysis, spaces of linear maps between two vector spaces can be endowed with a variety of topologies. Studying space of linear maps and these topologies can give insight into the spaces themselves. The article operator topologies discusses topologies on spaces of linear maps between normed spaces, whereas this article discusses topologies on such spaces in the more general setting of topological vector spaces (TVSs).
Sequentially completeIn mathematics, specifically in topology and functional analysis, a subspace S of a uniform space X is said to be sequentially complete or semi-complete if every Cauchy sequence in S converges to an element in S. X is called sequentially complete if it is a sequentially complete subset of itself. Every topological vector space is a uniform space so the notion of sequential completeness can be applied to them. A bounded sequentially complete disk in a Hausdorff topological vector space is a Banach disk.
Espace nucléaireEn mathématiques, et plus précisément en analyse, un espace nucléaire est un espace vectoriel topologique possédant certaines propriétés analogues à celles des espaces de dimension finie. Leur topologie peut être définie par une famille de semi-normes dont la taille des boules unités décroit rapidement. Les espaces vectoriels dont les éléments sont « lisses » en un certain sens sont souvent des espaces nucléaires ; un exemple typique est celui des fonctions régulières sur une variété compacte.
Distinguished spaceIn functional analysis and related areas of mathematics, distinguished spaces are topological vector spaces (TVSs) having the property that weak-* bounded subsets of their biduals (that is, the strong dual space of their strong dual space) are contained in the weak-* closure of some bounded subset of the bidual. Suppose that is a locally convex space and let and denote the strong dual of (that is, the continuous dual space of endowed with the strong dual topology).
Bornivorous setIn functional analysis, a subset of a real or complex vector space that has an associated vector bornology is called bornivorous and a bornivore if it absorbs every element of If is a topological vector space (TVS) then a subset of is bornivorous if it is bornivorous with respect to the von-Neumann bornology of . Bornivorous sets play an important role in the definitions of many classes of topological vector spaces, particularly bornological spaces.
