Explores electron microscopy techniques for polymer morphological characterization, covering contrast sources, beam damage, and strategies to avoid damage.
Introduces the basics of transmission electron microscopy, covering electron diffraction, imaging modes, specimen preparation, electron properties, and high-resolution imaging.
Explores electron microscopy instrumentation in life sciences, covering techniques, instrument limitations, components, specimen preparation, beam interactions, and contrast functions.
Covers the principles of Scanning Electron Microscopy, including SEM signals, detectors, and energy spectrum of electrons, as well as the efficiency of X-ray generation.
Covers the historical development and key components of Transmission Electron Microscopy, including electron gun, lenses, apertures, and specimen holders.